中国实用医药
中國實用醫藥
중국실용의약
CHINA PRACTICAL MEDICAL
2014年
15期
44-45
,共2页
老年%烧伤%免疫状态%营养状况%变化规律
老年%燒傷%免疫狀態%營養狀況%變化規律
노년%소상%면역상태%영양상황%변화규률
Elderly%Burns%Immune status%Nutritional status%Change rule
目的：研究老年烧伤患者免疫状态及营养状况变化规律。方法本院近年收治老年烧伤患者42例，与同期中青年烧伤患者50例患者对比，通过血清总蛋白(TP)、前白蛋白(PreA)、白蛋白(ALB)等指标变化分析老年患者的免疫状态和营养状况。结果老年患者免疫状态较正常人群及中青年组变化明显，营养状态上，在TP、PreA、ALB、Hb、CHE上均较中青年组下降明显(P<0.05)，其中老年女性烧伤患者在上述指标的下降上较男性明显。结论老年烧伤患者普遍存在营养不良现象，且年龄越大，营养不良发生率越高，女性营养不良率高于男性。应当根据患者的具体情况进行适当的营养支持。
目的：研究老年燒傷患者免疫狀態及營養狀況變化規律。方法本院近年收治老年燒傷患者42例，與同期中青年燒傷患者50例患者對比，通過血清總蛋白(TP)、前白蛋白(PreA)、白蛋白(ALB)等指標變化分析老年患者的免疫狀態和營養狀況。結果老年患者免疫狀態較正常人群及中青年組變化明顯，營養狀態上，在TP、PreA、ALB、Hb、CHE上均較中青年組下降明顯(P<0.05)，其中老年女性燒傷患者在上述指標的下降上較男性明顯。結論老年燒傷患者普遍存在營養不良現象，且年齡越大，營養不良髮生率越高，女性營養不良率高于男性。應噹根據患者的具體情況進行適噹的營養支持。
목적：연구노년소상환자면역상태급영양상황변화규률。방법본원근년수치노년소상환자42례，여동기중청년소상환자50례환자대비，통과혈청총단백(TP)、전백단백(PreA)、백단백(ALB)등지표변화분석노년환자적면역상태화영양상황。결과노년환자면역상태교정상인군급중청년조변화명현，영양상태상，재TP、PreA、ALB、Hb、CHE상균교중청년조하강명현(P<0.05)，기중노년녀성소상환자재상술지표적하강상교남성명현。결론노년소상환자보편존재영양불량현상，차년령월대，영양불량발생솔월고，녀성영양불량솔고우남성。응당근거환자적구체정황진행괄당적영양지지。
Objective To study the change rule of immune and burned nutrition status of elderly patients. Methods There were 42 cases of burn patients in our hospital in recent years, and contrast with 50 young and middle-aged burns patients, to analyze immune and nutrition status serum of elderly patients by total protein (TP) and prealbumin (PreA), albumin (such as propagated) index.Results Elderly patients with immune body changes more obvious than the young and middle-aged group, nutritional status decreased significantly, on TP, PreA, ALB, Hb, CHE, compared with relatively young and middle-aged group(P<0.05), with older women burn patients on the above indexes fell more obvious than men do.Conclusion Malnutrition is common in elderly patients with burns and and age, the higher the incidence of malnutrition, malnutrition female than for male. We shall conducted proper nutrition support according to the specific condition of patients.
