人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2013年
11期
17-18,21
,共3页
张华兴%刘进琪%温慧娜%李婳
張華興%劉進琪%溫慧娜%李婳
장화흥%류진기%온혜나%리획
点频率%面频率%局部暴雨洪水%西北干旱区
點頻率%麵頻率%跼部暴雨洪水%西北榦旱區
점빈솔%면빈솔%국부폭우홍수%서북간한구
dot frequency%surface frequency%local storm flood%arid area of Northwest China
在全面收集中国西北三省(区)历史洪水、定点洪水、动点洪水调查结果的基础上,分内陆河、黄河、长江流域进行了洪水的面频率分析,得出了西北干旱区局部暴雨洪水面频率曲线,应用条件概率理论将面频率与点频率叠加,处理工程水文设计中的历史洪水和特大洪水。实例应用结果表明:该方法有效地提高了适线精度,更加符合实际且节约工程造价。
在全麵收集中國西北三省(區)歷史洪水、定點洪水、動點洪水調查結果的基礎上,分內陸河、黃河、長江流域進行瞭洪水的麵頻率分析,得齣瞭西北榦旱區跼部暴雨洪水麵頻率麯線,應用條件概率理論將麵頻率與點頻率疊加,處理工程水文設計中的歷史洪水和特大洪水。實例應用結果錶明:該方法有效地提高瞭適線精度,更加符閤實際且節約工程造價。
재전면수집중국서북삼성(구)역사홍수、정점홍수、동점홍수조사결과적기출상,분내륙하、황하、장강류역진행료홍수적면빈솔분석,득출료서북간한구국부폭우홍수면빈솔곡선,응용조건개솔이론장면빈솔여점빈솔첩가,처리공정수문설계중적역사홍수화특대홍수。실례응용결과표명:해방법유효지제고료괄선정도,경가부합실제차절약공정조개。
Based on comprehensive survey of historical,fixed point and moving point flood in six provinces of Northwest China,this paper analyzed flood surface frequency on inland rivers,the Yellow River and the Yangtze River,obtained the local storm flood surface frequency curve of three big river basins of the arid areas in Northwest China,and applied superposition method of combining surface frequency and point frequency to deal with historical and unusual floods in hydrological design. The results of case application show that this method effectively improves comfortable line accu-racy and more practical and save the engineering cost.