中国临床护理
中國臨床護理
중국림상호리
CHINESE CLINICAL NURSING
2013年
6期
471-472
,共2页
肾功能衰竭%肾透析%医院感染%护理
腎功能衰竭%腎透析%醫院感染%護理
신공능쇠갈%신투석%의원감염%호리
Renal failure%Kidney dialysis%Hospital infection%Nursing
对2011年1月-2012年12月收住的98例慢性肾功能衰竭患者行维持性血液透析期间，发生医院感染的因素进行分析。71例患者发生医院感染。发生医院感染的相关因素为高龄、住院时间较长、合并糖尿病者、血红蛋白＜90 g/l。维持性血液透析患者医院感染发生率较高，甚至危及生命，护理人员应针对感染相关因素采取积极、有效的预防措施，降低感染发生率，提高患者的生存质量，延长了患者生命。
對2011年1月-2012年12月收住的98例慢性腎功能衰竭患者行維持性血液透析期間，髮生醫院感染的因素進行分析。71例患者髮生醫院感染。髮生醫院感染的相關因素為高齡、住院時間較長、閤併糖尿病者、血紅蛋白＜90 g/l。維持性血液透析患者醫院感染髮生率較高，甚至危及生命，護理人員應針對感染相關因素採取積極、有效的預防措施，降低感染髮生率，提高患者的生存質量，延長瞭患者生命。
대2011년1월-2012년12월수주적98례만성신공능쇠갈환자행유지성혈액투석기간，발생의원감염적인소진행분석。71례환자발생의원감염。발생의원감염적상관인소위고령、주원시간교장、합병당뇨병자、혈홍단백＜90 g/l。유지성혈액투석환자의원감염발생솔교고，심지위급생명，호리인원응침대감염상관인소채취적겁、유효적예방조시，강저감염발생솔，제고환자적생존질량，연장료환자생명。
Ninety-eight patients with chronic renal failure (CRF ) given maintenance hemodialysis during January 2011 to December 2012 were analyzed to find out the factors inducing hospital infection. 7 1 patients of them had nosocomial infections. The related factors inducing hospital infection was advanced age, longer duration of hospital stay, diabetes mellitus and hemoglobin <90 g/L.Patients with maintenance hemodialysis had a higher incidence of infection and even life-threatening.Nursing staff should develop positive,effective preventive measures according to infection related factors to reduce the incidence of infection,improve the quality of life of patients, prolong the life of patients.
