河南农业科学
河南農業科學
하남농업과학
JOURNAL OF HENAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
9期
18-21
,共4页
田伟%郭振升%胡景辉%张慎举%刘艳侠%皇甫自起
田偉%郭振升%鬍景輝%張慎舉%劉豔俠%皇甫自起
전위%곽진승%호경휘%장신거%류염협%황보자기
冬小麦%郑麦7698%播期%产量%产量结构
鼕小麥%鄭麥7698%播期%產量%產量結構
동소맥%정맥7698%파기%산량%산량결구
winter wheat%Zhengmai 7698%sowing date%yield%yield structure
为了确定大面积推广的小麦品种郑麦7698的适宜播期,研究了不同播期对其群、个体及产量的影响。结果表明,随着播期推迟,植株高度下降,主茎出叶减少;播期与穗数、产量呈显著的负相关关系,r分别为-0.935**、-0.886*,经回归分析建立的回归模型分别为:y (穗数)=759.8-40.2 x、y (产量)=10827-552.7 x。在播量为150 kg/hm2的条件下,郑麦7698适宜播期为10月10-15日,此期播种有利于形成合理的群体结构,实现较高的经济产量和效益。
為瞭確定大麵積推廣的小麥品種鄭麥7698的適宜播期,研究瞭不同播期對其群、箇體及產量的影響。結果錶明,隨著播期推遲,植株高度下降,主莖齣葉減少;播期與穗數、產量呈顯著的負相關關繫,r分彆為-0.935**、-0.886*,經迴歸分析建立的迴歸模型分彆為:y (穗數)=759.8-40.2 x、y (產量)=10827-552.7 x。在播量為150 kg/hm2的條件下,鄭麥7698適宜播期為10月10-15日,此期播種有利于形成閤理的群體結構,實現較高的經濟產量和效益。
위료학정대면적추엄적소맥품충정맥7698적괄의파기,연구료불동파기대기군、개체급산량적영향。결과표명,수착파기추지,식주고도하강,주경출협감소;파기여수수、산량정현저적부상관관계,r분별위-0.935**、-0.886*,경회귀분석건립적회귀모형분별위:y (수수)=759.8-40.2 x、y (산량)=10827-552.7 x。재파량위150 kg/hm2적조건하,정맥7698괄의파기위10월10-15일,차기파충유리우형성합리적군체결구,실현교고적경제산량화효익。
To provide the suitable sowing date for wheat variety Zhengmai 7689 ,the effects of dif-ferent sowing dates on the development of individuals and population and grain yield of Zhengmai 7698 were studied .The result showed that ,with the postponement of sowing date ,the plant height and leaf number of main stem in Zhengmai 7698 reduced .The sowing date had the signifi-cant negative correlation with the ear number and the yield ,the correlated coefficients being-0.935**and -0.886*,respectively .Based on the regression analysis ,the regression model of Zhengmai 7698 was established :y(ear number)=759 .8-40 .2x ,and y(yield)=10 827-552.7x . When the sowing rate was 150 kg/ha ,the suitable sowing date of Zhengmai 7698 was from 10th to 15th of October ,which was beneficial to forming the reasonable population structure ,and achieving the higher economic production and efficiency .