汽车技术
汽車技術
기차기술
AUTOMABILE TECHNOLOGY
2013年
9期
49-55
,共7页
梁荣亮%齐士泉%谢晋中%叶开志%黄卫兵
樑榮亮%齊士泉%謝晉中%葉開誌%黃衛兵
량영량%제사천%사진중%협개지%황위병
营运客车%道路滑行%行驶阻力%燃料消耗量
營運客車%道路滑行%行駛阻力%燃料消耗量
영운객차%도로활행%행사조력%연료소모량
Commercial coach%Coastdown%Running resistance%Fuel consumption
结合重型底盘测功机阻力设定对车辆滑行试验进行了动力学理论分析,根据GB/T 27840要2011对营运客车进行了道路滑行试验,得到了车辆滚动阻力系数及空气阻力系数。采用发动机万有特性工况、C要WTVC工况和高挡位等速行驶工况,分别在实验室虚拟工况、底盘测功机模拟工况和实际路面工况下获得了该车的燃料消耗量,并进行了比对分析。该分析结果可为解决目前重型商用车燃料消耗量试验中存在的突出问题及GB/T 27840要2011标准的后续修订提供参考依据。
結閤重型底盤測功機阻力設定對車輛滑行試驗進行瞭動力學理論分析,根據GB/T 27840要2011對營運客車進行瞭道路滑行試驗,得到瞭車輛滾動阻力繫數及空氣阻力繫數。採用髮動機萬有特性工況、C要WTVC工況和高擋位等速行駛工況,分彆在實驗室虛擬工況、底盤測功機模擬工況和實際路麵工況下穫得瞭該車的燃料消耗量,併進行瞭比對分析。該分析結果可為解決目前重型商用車燃料消耗量試驗中存在的突齣問題及GB/T 27840要2011標準的後續脩訂提供參攷依據。
결합중형저반측공궤조력설정대차량활행시험진행료동역학이론분석,근거GB/T 27840요2011대영운객차진행료도로활행시험,득도료차량곤동조력계수급공기조력계수。채용발동궤만유특성공황、C요WTVC공황화고당위등속행사공황,분별재실험실허의공황、저반측공궤모의공황화실제로면공황하획득료해차적연료소모량,병진행료비대분석。해분석결과가위해결목전중형상용차연료소모량시험중존재적돌출문제급GB/T 27840요2011표준적후속수정제공삼고의거。
In combination with the driving resistance setting of heavy-duty chassis dynamometer, dynamics theory analysis was carried out to the vehicle coast-down test, and coast-down test was carried out to the operating passenger coach according to GB/T 27840-2011, through which vehicle rolling resistance coefficient and air resistance coefficient were obtained. The fuel consumption ratio of this vehicle in lab virtual condition which is based on engine universal characteristics, chassis dynamometer simulation condition which is based on C-WTVC condition, real road condition which is based on high gear constant speed running condition has been studied respectively, which provides important reference for overcoming the prominent existing problems of fuel consumption of heavy-duty commercial vehicles and for subsequent revision of GB/T 27840-2011 standard.