现代城市研究
現代城市研究
현대성시연구
URBAN RESEARCH
2013年
10期
94-98
,共5页
人口老龄化%空间分布%居住环境%协调度
人口老齡化%空間分佈%居住環境%協調度
인구노령화%공간분포%거주배경%협조도
population aging%spatial distribution%living environment%conformity
针对中国城市人口老龄化加剧的趋势，为了合理调整和布局城市养老和公共服务资源，专门研究上海18个区县人口老龄化的空间分布以及空间居住环境与这种老龄化特征相协调的问题。研究结果显示上海人口老龄化程度最高的区域为市中心及农村，市中心内缘及外缘区老龄化程度依次降低。上海16个区老龄化程度和居住环境适老程度较为协调，只有黄浦区和崇明县协调度较差，但是也有部分市中心和市中心内缘区的居住环境适老程度需要进一步改善。
針對中國城市人口老齡化加劇的趨勢，為瞭閤理調整和佈跼城市養老和公共服務資源，專門研究上海18箇區縣人口老齡化的空間分佈以及空間居住環境與這種老齡化特徵相協調的問題。研究結果顯示上海人口老齡化程度最高的區域為市中心及農村，市中心內緣及外緣區老齡化程度依次降低。上海16箇區老齡化程度和居住環境適老程度較為協調，隻有黃浦區和崇明縣協調度較差，但是也有部分市中心和市中心內緣區的居住環境適老程度需要進一步改善。
침대중국성시인구노령화가극적추세，위료합리조정화포국성시양로화공공복무자원，전문연구상해18개구현인구노령화적공간분포이급공간거주배경여저충노령화특정상협조적문제。연구결과현시상해인구노령화정도최고적구역위시중심급농촌，시중심내연급외연구노령화정도의차강저。상해16개구노령화정도화거주배경괄로정도교위협조，지유황포구화숭명현협조도교차，단시야유부분시중심화시중심내연구적거주배경괄로정도수요진일보개선。
The trend of population aging China requires cities to reasonably adjust and distribute the pension and public services resources. The paper studied the spatial distribution of aging people in the 18 districts of Shanghai, and the conformity between this distribution and the living environment of these districts. The result shows that the degree of population aging is the highest in urban center and rural area, and followed by the intimate outside of urban center, lastly by far outside of urban center. Sixteen districts in Shanghai display good conformity between population aging and living environment, except Huangpu and Chongming districts. It is suggested that some of the districts located in urban center and its intimate outside areas should improve their living environment to suit the needs of population aging.
