中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2013年
10期
63-64,65
,共3页
强迫症状%精神分裂症%儿童%个人和社会功能量表( PSP量表)
彊迫癥狀%精神分裂癥%兒童%箇人和社會功能量錶( PSP量錶)
강박증상%정신분렬증%인동%개인화사회공능량표( PSP량표)
Obsessive-compulsive%Schizophrenia%Children%Personal and social perform ance scale ( PSP)
目的：调查伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症与不伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症患者治疗后的社会功能恢复情况。方法：对伴强迫症状的精神分裂症儿童和不伴强迫症状的精神分裂症患者治疗后的社会功能采用个人和社会功能量表（ PSP量表）进行比较调查。结果：伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症治疗后社会功能恢复较慢，在治疗初期和达到临床显进或痊愈后的不伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症社会功能较伴强迫症状组的要好，但达临床显进或痊愈半年后个人和社会功能量表（ PSP量表）比较2组社会功能相当，无明显差异。结论：社会功能恢复对患精神分裂症的儿童回归其正常学习生活环境和防止复发极其重要，但伴强迫症状的儿童精神分裂症患者症状缓解后社会功能恢复较慢，对此类病人要多加关注，不能轻易放弃对患儿的药物巩固治疗及社会功能的训练。
目的：調查伴彊迫癥狀的兒童精神分裂癥與不伴彊迫癥狀的兒童精神分裂癥患者治療後的社會功能恢複情況。方法：對伴彊迫癥狀的精神分裂癥兒童和不伴彊迫癥狀的精神分裂癥患者治療後的社會功能採用箇人和社會功能量錶（ PSP量錶）進行比較調查。結果：伴彊迫癥狀的兒童精神分裂癥治療後社會功能恢複較慢，在治療初期和達到臨床顯進或痊愈後的不伴彊迫癥狀的兒童精神分裂癥社會功能較伴彊迫癥狀組的要好，但達臨床顯進或痊愈半年後箇人和社會功能量錶（ PSP量錶）比較2組社會功能相噹，無明顯差異。結論：社會功能恢複對患精神分裂癥的兒童迴歸其正常學習生活環境和防止複髮極其重要，但伴彊迫癥狀的兒童精神分裂癥患者癥狀緩解後社會功能恢複較慢，對此類病人要多加關註，不能輕易放棄對患兒的藥物鞏固治療及社會功能的訓練。
목적：조사반강박증상적인동정신분렬증여불반강박증상적인동정신분렬증환자치료후적사회공능회복정황。방법：대반강박증상적정신분렬증인동화불반강박증상적정신분렬증환자치료후적사회공능채용개인화사회공능량표（ PSP량표）진행비교조사。결과：반강박증상적인동정신분렬증치료후사회공능회복교만，재치료초기화체도림상현진혹전유후적불반강박증상적인동정신분렬증사회공능교반강박증상조적요호，단체림상현진혹전유반년후개인화사회공능량표（ PSP량표）비교2조사회공능상당，무명현차이。결론：사회공능회복대환정신분렬증적인동회귀기정상학습생활배경화방지복발겁기중요，단반강박증상적인동정신분렬증환자증상완해후사회공능회복교만，대차류병인요다가관주，불능경역방기대환인적약물공고치료급사회공능적훈련。
Objective:To study the differences of social function recovery level before and after the treatment of obsessive -compulsive accompanied or obsessive -compulsive unaccompanied childhood schizophrenia .Methods:The social function recovery of obsessive -com-pulsive accompanied or obsessive -compulsive unaccompanied childhood schizophrenia after treatment was comparatively investigated u -sing PSP scale .Results:The treatment of obsessive -compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia is more difficult , and the social function recovery after treatment is relatively slow .However , the social function recovery of obsessive -compulsive unaccompanied child-hood schizophrenia is better than that of obsessive -compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia in the early treatment and the clini -cal cure, but the social function of the two groups show no obvious difference after six months clinical improved obviously or clinical recov -ery according to measurement results of PSP scale .Conclusion:The recovery of social function was extremely important for children with schizophrenia to make them return to their normal study and living environment and prevent recurrence .However, the society function of obsessive-compulsive accompanied childhood schizophrenia recovers slower after curing , which means more attention should be given to this kind of patients and the drug consolidation treatment and the training of social function should be insisted on .
