CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察脊髓损伤患者体温与血电解质(钾、钠、氯、钙)水平之间的关系。方法从本院住院病例中收集321例发热脊髓损伤患者作为发热组，另外收集313例正常体温脊髓损伤患者作为对照组，对两组血钾、钠、氯、钙水平分别进行差异性检验与相关性分析。结果发热组与对照组血钾水平无显著性差异(P>0.05)，而血钠、氯、钙水平下降(P<0.05)。相关性分析显示，除血钾水平与体温无关外，血钠、氯、钙水平与体温均呈负相关。结论脊髓损伤患者发热后血钾水平变化不显著，而血钠、氯、钙水平明显下降。
목적：관찰척수손상환자체온여혈전해질(갑、납、록、개)수평지간적관계。방법종본원주원병례중수집321례발열척수손상환자작위발열조，령외수집313례정상체온척수손상환자작위대조조，대량조혈갑、납、록、개수평분별진행차이성검험여상관성분석。결과발열조여대조조혈갑수평무현저성차이(P>0.05)，이혈납、록、개수평하강(P<0.05)。상관성분석현시，제혈갑수평여체온무관외，혈납、록、개수평여체온균정부상관。결론척수손상환자발열후혈갑수평변화불현저，이혈납、록、개수평명현하강。
Objective To explore the relationship between temperature and change of serum electrolytes (potassium, natrium, chlorine, and calcium) in patients with spinal cord injury. Methods 321 patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) following fever were regarded as obser-vation group, while 313 SCI patients in normal temperature as control group. The level of serum electrolytes (potassium, natrium, chlorine, and calcium) in both groups was analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in the level of serum potassium (P>0.05), but was in the serum natrium, chlorine, and calcium (P<0.05) between 2 groups. The level of serum potassium didn't correlated with their temperature, and the level of serum natrium, chlorine, and calcium correlated with the temperature negatively. Conclusion The level of serum natrium, chlorine, and calcium may decrease in SCI patients following fever while the level of serum natrium is unchanged.