中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2014年
3期
54-55
,共2页
托烷司琼%化疗%恶心%呕吐%预防
託烷司瓊%化療%噁心%嘔吐%預防
탁완사경%화료%악심%구토%예방
Tropisetron%Chemotherapy%Nausea%Vomiting%Preventions
目的 观察托烷司琼加镇静剂对预防乳腺癌化疗所致恶心呕吐的效果.方法 将78例乳腺癌化疗患者随机分成单药组40例和复药组38例,单药组单用静脉滴注托烷司琼的止吐方法,复药组采用静脉滴注托烷司琼加肌肉注射氯丙嗪的止吐方法,观察2组恶心、呕吐发生情况.结果 单药组恶心呕吐发生率显著高于复药组,2组不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义.结论 静脉滴注托烷司琼加肌肉注射氯丙嗪的止吐方法可以减少乳腺癌化疗所致的恶心、呕吐,此方案值得推广.
目的 觀察託烷司瓊加鎮靜劑對預防乳腺癌化療所緻噁心嘔吐的效果.方法 將78例乳腺癌化療患者隨機分成單藥組40例和複藥組38例,單藥組單用靜脈滴註託烷司瓊的止吐方法,複藥組採用靜脈滴註託烷司瓊加肌肉註射氯丙嗪的止吐方法,觀察2組噁心、嘔吐髮生情況.結果 單藥組噁心嘔吐髮生率顯著高于複藥組,2組不良反應髮生率比較差異無統計學意義.結論 靜脈滴註託烷司瓊加肌肉註射氯丙嗪的止吐方法可以減少乳腺癌化療所緻的噁心、嘔吐,此方案值得推廣.
목적 관찰탁완사경가진정제대예방유선암화료소치악심구토적효과.방법 장78례유선암화료환자수궤분성단약조40례화복약조38례,단약조단용정맥적주탁완사경적지토방법,복약조채용정맥적주탁완사경가기육주사록병진적지토방법,관찰2조악심、구토발생정황.결과 단약조악심구토발생솔현저고우복약조,2조불량반응발생솔비교차이무통계학의의.결론 정맥적주탁완사경가기육주사록병진적지토방법가이감소유선암화료소치적악심、구토,차방안치득추엄.
Objective To observe the effect of tropisetron and tranquilizer on preventing nausea and vomiting induced by breast cancer chemotherapy,in comparison with using only tropisetron.Methods 78 cases of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy were randomly divided into the observation group (40 cases) and the control group (38 cases).The observation group used the method of antiemetic intravenous tropisetron,while the control group adopted intravenous drip of tropisetron combined with intramuscular injection of chlorpromazine.The incidence of nausea and vomiting of two groups was observed.Results The incidence of nausea and vomiting of the observation group was higher than that of the control group.The incidence of adverse reaction showed no obvious difference between two groups.Conclusions Intravenous injection of tropisetron combined with intramuscular injection of chlorpromazine can reduce nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy of breast cancer,so this method is worthy of popularization.
