CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨脑动脉粥样硬化患者的相关危险因素，以便于对存在危险因素的患者进行疾病筛查和早期干预。方法回顾分析185例脑动脉粥样硬化患者情况，对照同期体检的无动脉粥样硬化的187例体检健康者，检测和评价两组患者危险因素（甘油三脂、胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、血糖、尿酸、血压状况）与动脉粥样硬化的相关性。结果脑动脉粥样硬化与血糖、尿酸、甘油三脂、血压的相关性存在统计学意义（P＜0.01），而与胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白的相关性无统计学意义（P>0.01）。多个危险因素与动脉粥样硬化发病情况的相关性具有统计学意义（P＜0.01）。结论血糖、尿酸、甘油三脂、血压与脑动脉硬化相关，重点关注并干预这些因素能有效减少脑动脉硬化的发生率。
목적：탐토뇌동맥죽양경화환자적상관위험인소，이편우대존재위험인소적환자진행질병사사화조기간예。방법회고분석185례뇌동맥죽양경화환자정황，대조동기체검적무동맥죽양경화적187례체검건강자，검측화평개량조환자위험인소（감유삼지、담고순、저밀도지단백、혈당、뇨산、혈압상황）여동맥죽양경화적상관성。결과뇌동맥죽양경화여혈당、뇨산、감유삼지、혈압적상관성존재통계학의의（P＜0.01），이여담고순、저밀도지단백적상관성무통계학의의（P>0.01）。다개위험인소여동맥죽양경화발병정황적상관성구유통계학의의（P＜0.01）。결론혈당、뇨산、감유삼지、혈압여뇌동맥경화상관，중점관주병간예저사인소능유효감소뇌동맥경화적발생솔。
Objective To discuss the correlative risk factors of brain atherosclerosis so as to pay more attention to patients with such risk factors and do some disease screening and intervention. Methods The clinical information of 185 patients of with brain atherosclerosis and 187 healthy persons of attend medical examination in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2012 were retrospective analyzed. Risk factors such as triglyceride, cholesterol, low densith lipoprotein(LDL), blood sugar, uric acid, blood pressure were checked up and evaluated. Results There were significant deviations of the relationship between monothetic or multiple risk factors of blood sugar, uric acid, triglyceride, blood pressure and brain atherosclerosis(P<0.01). Conclusion There are close relationship between blood sugar ,uric acid, triglyceride, blood pressure and brain atherosclerosis, it can reduce the risk rate of brain atherosclerosis by attach importance to such risk factors.