CAJ | 학술논문

放疗与手术、化疗是治疗肿瘤的主要手段,术中放疗在直肠癌中的应用仍处于起步阶段.直肠癌患者接受术中放疗有术前或者术后放疗无法超越的优势,术中放疗可提高局部进展期直肠癌的局部控制率,可提高局部复发性直肠癌的总体生存率.总体而言,术中放疗是安全可行的,在直肠癌中的应用前景光明.
방료여수술、화료시치료종류적주요수단,술중방료재직장암중적응용잉처우기보계단.직장암환자접수술중방료유술전혹자술후방료무법초월적우세,술중방료가제고국부진전기직장암적국부공제솔,가제고국부복발성직장암적총체생존솔.총체이언,술중방료시안전가행적,재직장암중적응용전경광명.
Radiotherapy,surgery and chemotherapy are the main treatments for cancer.Though intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) for rectal cancer is still at its preliminary stage in China,patients can get more benefits from IORT than pre-or post-operative radiotherapy.IORT improves local control for locally advanced rectal cancer and improves overall survival rate of locally recurrent rectal cancer.In general,IORT is safe and feasible.It will be widely used for patients with rectal cancer in the future.