CAJ | 학술논문

我国智能电网建设的发展对电网调度运行提出了更高要求，需要发展与之相适应的智能调度支撑体系。在智能电网调度领域已有技术成果的基础上，提出构建基于态势感知的自动智能调度体系架构，以期实现对电网运行状态发展趋势和过程的准确掌控。文中首先分析了传统电网调度的不足，介绍了电网态势感知及运行轨迹的概念及其表征方法，然后提出了自动智能调度的总体目标，给出了自动智能调度的功能和技术体系框架，主要包括感知预测、风险分析、辅助决策、自动控制等环节。在此基础上，结合电网调度领域的技术现状，指出了实现自动智能调度所需要重点突破的8个方面的关键技术。
아국지능전망건설적발전대전망조도운행제출료경고요구，수요발전여지상괄응적지능조도지탱체계。재지능전망조도영역이유기술성과적기출상，제출구건기우태세감지적자동지능조도체계가구，이기실현대전망운행상태발전추세화과정적준학장공。문중수선분석료전통전망조도적불족，개소료전망태세감지급운행궤적적개념급기표정방법，연후제출료자동지능조도적총체목표，급출료자동지능조도적공능화기술체계광가，주요포괄감지예측、풍험분석、보조결책、자동공제등배절。재차기출상，결합전망조도영역적기술현상，지출료실현자동지능조도소수요중점돌파적8개방면적관건기술。
The construction and development of smart grids in China make higher demand of dispatching and operation of power grid, thus it is necessary to develop an intelligent dispatching supporting system conformable with smart grid. Based on existing technical achievements in the field of smart grid dispatching it is proposed to construct a situational awareness based architecture of automatic intelligent dispatching system to accurately master the development trend and process of power grid operating conditions. Firstly, the defects of traditional power grid dispatching are analyzed and the concepts of situational awareness and operating trajectory of power grid as well as the method to characterize them are presented; then the overall objectives of automatic intelligent dispatching are put forward, and the functions of automatic intelligent dispatching and the framework of its technical architecture, mainly including perception based forecasting, risk analysis, auxiliary decision-making and automatic control and so on, are given. On this basis, combining with technical status of power grids, eight key technologies to be broken through for the realization of automatic intelligent dispatching are pointed out.