佳木斯教育学院学报
佳木斯教育學院學報
가목사교육학원학보
JOURNAL OF JUAMJUSI EDUCATION INSTITUTE
2014年
1期
66-67
,共2页
语言符号%任意性%象似%理据
語言符號%任意性%象似%理據
어언부호%임의성%상사%리거
linguistic sign%arbitrariness%iconicity%motivation
自索绪尔提出语言符号的任意性属性,并将其确立为第一原则以来,语言学界从未停止过对该原则的思考、批判甚至否定。本文通过探讨索绪尔语言符号任意性原则的本质属性,指出任意性原则的理解必须弄清索绪尔界定的语言符号的能指和所指以及语言符号本身和符号与符号之间所处的不同层次的关系,从而说明索绪尔对任意性原则的强调,并不等于对符号可论证性的忽略,非任意性的存在并不能构成对任意性的否定。
自索緒爾提齣語言符號的任意性屬性,併將其確立為第一原則以來,語言學界從未停止過對該原則的思攷、批判甚至否定。本文通過探討索緒爾語言符號任意性原則的本質屬性,指齣任意性原則的理解必鬚弄清索緒爾界定的語言符號的能指和所指以及語言符號本身和符號與符號之間所處的不同層次的關繫,從而說明索緒爾對任意性原則的彊調,併不等于對符號可論證性的忽略,非任意性的存在併不能構成對任意性的否定。
자색서이제출어언부호적임의성속성,병장기학립위제일원칙이래,어언학계종미정지과대해원칙적사고、비판심지부정。본문통과탐토색서이어언부호임의성원칙적본질속성,지출임의성원칙적리해필수롱청색서이계정적어언부호적능지화소지이급어언부호본신화부호여부호지간소처적불동층차적관계,종이설명색서이대임의성원칙적강조,병불등우대부호가론증성적홀략,비임의성적존재병불능구성대임의성적부정。
Since Saussure to put forward the arbitrariness of language symbols and attributes, established as the first principle, linguists have never stopped to think critically on the principle and negation. The essence of Saussure theory of the arbitrariness of linguistic signs, points out that arbitrariness of language symbols understanding must figure out Saussure defined to different levels of relationship between the signifier and the signified of language symbols and signs, which shows Saussure to emphasis on the arbitrariness, does not mean that the symbols can be ignored, the existence of non arbitrary cannot constitute a denial of arbitrariness.