功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2013年
z2期
205-209
,共5页
胡曙光%关凌岳%王发洲%杨露%齐广华%张旭龙
鬍曙光%關凌嶽%王髮洲%楊露%齊廣華%張旭龍
호서광%관릉악%왕발주%양로%제엄화%장욱룡
泡沫混凝土%泡间水量%图像分析%抗压强度%泡沫稳定性
泡沫混凝土%泡間水量%圖像分析%抗壓彊度%泡沫穩定性
포말혼응토%포간수량%도상분석%항압강도%포말은정성
foam concrete%foamed water%image analysis%compressive strength%foam stability
采用预制发泡法制备泡沫混凝土的过程中,外加水量的引入分为拌合用水和预制泡沫中的含水量(指泡沫液膜与液膜间的含水);预制泡沫中的含水量(泡间水)在新拌浆体中的瞬时变化规律对泡沫混凝土性能具有重要影响。通过光学显微镜、图像分析与统计的方法研究了预制泡沫中泡间水量变化规律及其对泡沫性质的影响,以及对泡沫混凝土抗压强度与孔结构的影响。结果表明,泡沫稳定性随泡间水含量的增加有一个先上升后下降的过程,当泡间水厚度为53μm时,泡沫稳定性最好;泡间水的变化规律对抗压强度的影响表明,样品抗压强度不是随着总水胶材比的升高而降低,而是与泡间水变化规律相同,此外,泡间水含量还对泡沫混凝土孔结构分布有一定影响。
採用預製髮泡法製備泡沫混凝土的過程中,外加水量的引入分為拌閤用水和預製泡沫中的含水量(指泡沫液膜與液膜間的含水);預製泡沫中的含水量(泡間水)在新拌漿體中的瞬時變化規律對泡沫混凝土性能具有重要影響。通過光學顯微鏡、圖像分析與統計的方法研究瞭預製泡沫中泡間水量變化規律及其對泡沫性質的影響,以及對泡沫混凝土抗壓彊度與孔結構的影響。結果錶明,泡沫穩定性隨泡間水含量的增加有一箇先上升後下降的過程,噹泡間水厚度為53μm時,泡沫穩定性最好;泡間水的變化規律對抗壓彊度的影響錶明,樣品抗壓彊度不是隨著總水膠材比的升高而降低,而是與泡間水變化規律相同,此外,泡間水含量還對泡沫混凝土孔結構分佈有一定影響。
채용예제발포법제비포말혼응토적과정중,외가수량적인입분위반합용수화예제포말중적함수량(지포말액막여액막간적함수);예제포말중적함수량(포간수)재신반장체중적순시변화규률대포말혼응토성능구유중요영향。통과광학현미경、도상분석여통계적방법연구료예제포말중포간수량변화규률급기대포말성질적영향,이급대포말혼응토항압강도여공결구적영향。결과표명,포말은정성수포간수함량적증가유일개선상승후하강적과정,당포간수후도위53μm시,포말은정성최호;포간수적변화규률대항압강도적영향표명,양품항압강도불시수착총수효재비적승고이강저,이시여포간수변화규률상동,차외,포간수함량환대포말혼응토공결구분포유일정영향。
Adopting prefabricated foam method to prepare foam concrete.In this process,the introduction of external water was divided in mixing water and the water inside prefabricated foam which between foam liquid films was named foamed water.The instantaneous change rule of foamed water in fresh mixed slurry has im-portant effect on the properties of foam concrete.This paper mainly researched the change of foamed water effect on foam properties,compressive strength and pore structure of foam concrete through optical micro-scope,image analysis and statistics method.The results showed that with the increase of foamed water con-tent,foam stability rose first and fell then,achieved the best when foam water thickness was 5 3μm.The com-pressive strength results suggested that following the increased total water ratio,compressive strength was not decrease but changed along with the variation of the foamed water content.In addition,the change of foamed water also has an effect on pore structure in pore size distribution.