CAJ | 학술논문

微结构光纤以优异的光学特性而受到广泛关注。微结构聚合物光纤作为微结构光纤的重要组成部分，也得到了科研人员的深入研究。综述了微结构聚合物光纤预制棒的制备方法，介绍了堆积法、钻孔法、浇注法、挤出法和挤出-成型法，并对这些方法的优缺点进行了分析和展望。
미결구광섬이우이적광학특성이수도엄범관주。미결구취합물광섬작위미결구광섬적중요조성부분，야득도료과연인원적심입연구。종술료미결구취합물광섬예제봉적제비방법，개소료퇴적법、찬공법、요주법、제출법화제출-성형법，병대저사방법적우결점진행료분석화전망。
Microstructured optical fibers attract extensive attention for their excellent optical properties.As an important part of the microstructure fiber,microstructured polymer optical fibers have been studied in depth by researchers.In this paper,the preparation methods of microstructured polymer fiber preform are reviewed.It mainly introduces the methods such as packing method,drilling holes method,casting method,extrusion method and extrusion-molding method.The advantages and disadvantages of these methods are analyzed and prospected.