上海医药
上海醫藥
상해의약
SHANGHAI MEDICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2013年
24期
47-49
,共3页
家庭病床%撤床%服务需求%服务状况
傢庭病床%撤床%服務需求%服務狀況
가정병상%철상%복무수구%복무상황
family sickbed%revocation of family bed%service requirement%service status
目的：了解上海市社区家庭病床服务情况并作出评价。方法：选择上海市闸北、虹口等六个区287例家庭病床撤床患者进行问卷调查。结果：患者绝大多数有2种以上慢性疾病，以脑卒中、高血压、冠心病、糖尿病为主，偏瘫或卧床不起占57.5%，治疗有效率75.0%；建床时间最长15年21天，最短1天；查床次数最多835次，最少1次；93.7%为医保患者。结论：家庭病床具有医疗、康复的服务模式，对患有慢性疾病，行动不便老年人提供及时、便捷的服务，提高服务质量和扩展服务内容是家庭病床可持续发展的关键。
目的：瞭解上海市社區傢庭病床服務情況併作齣評價。方法：選擇上海市閘北、虹口等六箇區287例傢庭病床撤床患者進行問捲調查。結果：患者絕大多數有2種以上慢性疾病，以腦卒中、高血壓、冠心病、糖尿病為主，偏癱或臥床不起佔57.5%，治療有效率75.0%；建床時間最長15年21天，最短1天；查床次數最多835次，最少1次；93.7%為醫保患者。結論：傢庭病床具有醫療、康複的服務模式，對患有慢性疾病，行動不便老年人提供及時、便捷的服務，提高服務質量和擴展服務內容是傢庭病床可持續髮展的關鍵。
목적：료해상해시사구가정병상복무정황병작출평개。방법：선택상해시갑북、홍구등륙개구287례가정병상철상환자진행문권조사。결과：환자절대다수유2충이상만성질병，이뇌졸중、고혈압、관심병、당뇨병위주，편탄혹와상불기점57.5%，치료유효솔75.0%；건상시간최장15년21천，최단1천；사상차수최다835차，최소1차；93.7%위의보환자。결론：가정병상구유의료、강복적복무모식，대환유만성질병，행동불편노년인제공급시、편첩적복무，제고복무질량화확전복무내용시가정병상가지속발전적관건。
Objective:To know about the status of the health service of the family sickbed for the patients who left hospitals and make an evaluation. Methods:The questionnaire surveys were done among 287 family bed patients in six districts of Zhabei, Hongkou etc. in Shanghai. Results:Most of family bed patients suffered from more than 2 chronic diseases that were mainly stroke, hypertension, coronary heart diseases and diabetes mellitus. In addition, more than half of them had semisideratio or remained in beds. The effective rate of treatment reached 75.0%. 93.7% of them enjoyed health insurance. Conclusion:The health service of family beds has the mode of that content contain medical treatment and rehabilitation. To provide timely convenient and high quality services and extend service contents for the patients with chronic diseases and the disabled elderly people are the sustainable development key for the family bed services.
