护理学报
護理學報
호이학보
JOURNAL OF NURSING
2013年
24期
68-70
,共3页
学龄前儿童%刷牙行为%口腔卫生%保健干预
學齡前兒童%刷牙行為%口腔衛生%保健榦預
학령전인동%쇄아행위%구강위생%보건간예
preschool children%teeth brushing%oral health%intervention
目的:探讨学龄前儿童刷牙行为保健干预效果。方法成立教育培训小组,对本社区某幼儿园62名3岁儿童进行针对性的口腔保健教育及刷牙行为干预,为期3个月。于干预前后采用《学龄前儿童刷牙行为调查问卷》和《刷牙评分标准》进行测评,评价刷牙行为和刷牙正确率的变化。结果干预后,本组学龄前儿童刷牙行为均有所改善,刷牙正确率从干预前的57%上升到干预后的81%。差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论保健干预能改善社区学龄前儿童刷牙行为,提高刷牙正确率,促进儿童建立良好口腔卫生行为。
目的:探討學齡前兒童刷牙行為保健榦預效果。方法成立教育培訓小組,對本社區某幼兒園62名3歲兒童進行針對性的口腔保健教育及刷牙行為榦預,為期3箇月。于榦預前後採用《學齡前兒童刷牙行為調查問捲》和《刷牙評分標準》進行測評,評價刷牙行為和刷牙正確率的變化。結果榦預後,本組學齡前兒童刷牙行為均有所改善,刷牙正確率從榦預前的57%上升到榦預後的81%。差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05或P<0.01)。結論保健榦預能改善社區學齡前兒童刷牙行為,提高刷牙正確率,促進兒童建立良好口腔衛生行為。
목적:탐토학령전인동쇄아행위보건간예효과。방법성립교육배훈소조,대본사구모유인완62명3세인동진행침대성적구강보건교육급쇄아행위간예,위기3개월。우간예전후채용《학령전인동쇄아행위조사문권》화《쇄아평분표준》진행측평,평개쇄아행위화쇄아정학솔적변화。결과간예후,본조학령전인동쇄아행위균유소개선,쇄아정학솔종간예전적57%상승도간예후적81%。차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05혹P<0.01)。결론보건간예능개선사구학령전인동쇄아행위,제고쇄아정학솔,촉진인동건립량호구강위생행위。
Objective To investigate the effect of oral health care education and teeth brushing on preschoolers. Methods Totally 62 cases of three-year-old preschoolers and their parents were investigated about their brushing behavior, then the targeted intervention of oral health education and brushing behavior had been carried out for three months. The evaluation was carried before and after the intervention with the questionnaire of teeth brushing of preschoolers and criteria for teeth brushing. Results After the intervention of oral health care, children`s behavior of teeth brushing was improved with correct rate of brushing from 57% to 81%. Conclusion Brushing behavioral intervention for preschoolers can improve children ’s teeth brushing, raise children brushing teeth accuracy, and help children to establish good oral hygiene behavior.