极地研究
極地研究
겁지연구
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLAR RESEARCH
2013年
4期
394-402
,共9页
陈宏毅%缪秉魁%刘希军%谢兰芳%夏志鹏%陈丽菲
陳宏毅%繆秉魁%劉希軍%謝蘭芳%夏誌鵬%陳麗菲
진굉의%무병괴%류희군%사란방%하지붕%진려비
西宁陨石%普通球粒陨石%平衡型%L5%降落陨石
西寧隕石%普通毬粒隕石%平衡型%L5%降落隕石
서저운석%보통구립운석%평형형%L5%강락운석
Xining meteorite%ordinary chondrite%equilibrated type%L5%meteorite fall
西宁陨石具有典型的球粒结构,球粒轮廓依稀可辨-模糊,基质重结晶程度中-高等,次生斜长石粒度5-40μm,部分颗粒大于50μm。橄榄石和低钙辉石的化学成分均一:球粒中橄榄石Fa24.7-25.2,平均Fa24.9,相对标准偏差PMD值0.64%;低钙辉石Fs21.3-21.9 En77.6-78.2 Wo0.46-0.57,平均Fs21.5,Fs的PMD值0.84%。说明该陨石已达热力学平衡状态,为平衡型普通球粒陨石。根据该陨石结构构造特征、金属含量、矿物化学组成特征和热变质特征(平衡温度为778℃),西宁陨石被划分为L群普通球粒陨石,岩石类型为5型,但已开始向6型过渡。该陨石的冲击变质程度为S3,风化程度W0。陨石母体形成之后遭受了冲击变质作用和热变质作用,导致原始球粒破碎、脱玻化和基质重结晶。
西寧隕石具有典型的毬粒結構,毬粒輪廓依稀可辨-模糊,基質重結晶程度中-高等,次生斜長石粒度5-40μm,部分顆粒大于50μm。橄欖石和低鈣輝石的化學成分均一:毬粒中橄欖石Fa24.7-25.2,平均Fa24.9,相對標準偏差PMD值0.64%;低鈣輝石Fs21.3-21.9 En77.6-78.2 Wo0.46-0.57,平均Fs21.5,Fs的PMD值0.84%。說明該隕石已達熱力學平衡狀態,為平衡型普通毬粒隕石。根據該隕石結構構造特徵、金屬含量、礦物化學組成特徵和熱變質特徵(平衡溫度為778℃),西寧隕石被劃分為L群普通毬粒隕石,巖石類型為5型,但已開始嚮6型過渡。該隕石的遲擊變質程度為S3,風化程度W0。隕石母體形成之後遭受瞭遲擊變質作用和熱變質作用,導緻原始毬粒破碎、脫玻化和基質重結晶。
서저운석구유전형적구립결구,구립륜곽의희가변-모호,기질중결정정도중-고등,차생사장석립도5-40μm,부분과립대우50μm。감람석화저개휘석적화학성분균일:구립중감람석Fa24.7-25.2,평균Fa24.9,상대표준편차PMD치0.64%;저개휘석Fs21.3-21.9 En77.6-78.2 Wo0.46-0.57,평균Fs21.5,Fs적PMD치0.84%。설명해운석이체열역학평형상태,위평형형보통구립운석。근거해운석결구구조특정、금속함량、광물화학조성특정화열변질특정(평형온도위778℃),서저운석피화분위L군보통구립운석,암석류형위5형,단이개시향6형과도。해운석적충격변질정도위S3,풍화정도W0。운석모체형성지후조수료충격변질작용화열변질작용,도치원시구립파쇄、탈파화화기질중결정。
The Xining meteorite has a typically chondritic texture .The matrix displays a moderate to high degree of re-crystallization .Most plagioclase grains have a diameter of around 5-40μm with a few grains greater than 50μm. The chemical compositions of olivine and low-Ca pyroxene in the Xining meteorite are homogeneous:e.g., olivine (Fa24.7-25.2, avg.Fa24.9, PMD 0.64%);low-Ca pyroxene (Fs21.3-21.9, avg.Fs21.5, PMD 0.84%;En77.6-78.2, avg. En78.6;Wo0.46-0.57, avg.Wo0.46).This feature indicates that the olivine and low-Ca pyroxene in the Xining meteor-ite are in thermodynamic equilibrium and the Xining meteorite should be classified as an equilibrated ordinary chon -drite.Based on the textural characteristics , metal abundance , chemical composition of silicate minerals and thermal metamorphic characteristics (the equilibrium temperature is 778℃), the Xining meteorite is classed as an L5 ordi-nary chondrite that is beginning to change to an L 6.The degrees of shock metamorphism and terrestrial weathering are S3 and W0, respectively.The parent body of the Xining meteorite suffered impact and thermal metamorphism , which resulted in fragmentation of chondrules , devitrification of glass , and recrystallization of the matrix .