CAJ | 학술논문

在改革开放进一步深化，社会主义市场经济得到了快速发展的同时，社会各种矛盾也有所凸显。其中，农民工子女入学难已经成为一个非常严峻的问题，包括受教育机会不平等、就学过程不平等。由于户籍的限制，农民工子女要想与城市子女上同一所学校，就必须通过多缴纳高昂的赞助费和借读费来实现。经济条件差的农民工子女只能就读于民办农民工子弟学校，而这些学校由于资金短缺，且不少学校办学以赢利为目的，办学条件相对较差，进一步加重了农民工的负担。尽管国家已经出台了相应政策，但形势依然严峻。
재개혁개방진일보심화，사회주의시장경제득도료쾌속발전적동시，사회각충모순야유소철현。기중，농민공자녀입학난이경성위일개비상엄준적문제，포괄수교육궤회불평등、취학과정불평등。유우호적적한제，농민공자녀요상여성시자녀상동일소학교，취필수통과다격납고앙적찬조비화차독비래실현。경제조건차적농민공자녀지능취독우민판농민공자제학교，이저사학교유우자금단결，차불소학교판학이영리위목적，판학조건상대교차，진일보가중료농민공적부담。진관국가이경출태료상응정책，단형세의연엄준。
With the deepening of reform and open-up ,there is not only a rapid grow th of socialist marketing e-conomy but also an emergence of various social contradictions .Among these ,a serious problem is the difficulty of being enrolled by schools for children of migrant workers .It reflects inequality of receiving education and unfair-ness of schooling process .Due to restriction of household registration ,to have their children enrolled by the same school for urban children ,migrant workers have to pay a high sponsorship fee and a temporary schooling fee .Par-ents who can not afford these have to send their children to private schools for children of migrant workers .How-ever ,because there is a severe shortage of fund and a general profit-oriented intention ,school running condition is relatively poor in these schools .All of these add more burdens to migrant workers .Although our country has for-mulated respective policies ,the situation is still severe .