航空计算技术
航空計算技術
항공계산기술
AERONAUTICAL COMPUTER TECHNIQUE
2013年
6期
30-34
,共5页
程娇娇%熊智%郁丰%吴旋%赵慧
程嬌嬌%熊智%鬱豐%吳鏇%趙慧
정교교%웅지%욱봉%오선%조혜
组合导航系统%SINS/GPS/CNS%H∞滤波%卡尔曼滤波
組閤導航繫統%SINS/GPS/CNS%H∞濾波%卡爾曼濾波
조합도항계통%SINS/GPS/CNS%H∞려파%잡이만려파
integrated navigation system%SINS/GPS/CNS%H∞ filtering%Kalman filtering
组合导航系统难以精确建模、噪声统计特性难以获得等问题逐渐突出,严重影响了组合导航系统滤波器的稳定性。为提高SINS/GPS/CNS组合导航系统的鲁棒性,设计了基于H∞滤波理论的鲁棒滤波算法,提高了导航系统对系统模型参数变化的适应能力。通过仿真与线性卡尔曼滤波器进行对比,验证了在系统模型参数变化的情况下,H∞滤波器精度几乎不发生改变,有更好的鲁棒性;提高了组合导航系统在噪声统计特性和模型参数不易确定情况下的导航性能。
組閤導航繫統難以精確建模、譟聲統計特性難以穫得等問題逐漸突齣,嚴重影響瞭組閤導航繫統濾波器的穩定性。為提高SINS/GPS/CNS組閤導航繫統的魯棒性,設計瞭基于H∞濾波理論的魯棒濾波算法,提高瞭導航繫統對繫統模型參數變化的適應能力。通過倣真與線性卡爾曼濾波器進行對比,驗證瞭在繫統模型參數變化的情況下,H∞濾波器精度幾乎不髮生改變,有更好的魯棒性;提高瞭組閤導航繫統在譟聲統計特性和模型參數不易確定情況下的導航性能。
조합도항계통난이정학건모、조성통계특성난이획득등문제축점돌출,엄중영향료조합도항계통려파기적은정성。위제고SINS/GPS/CNS조합도항계통적로봉성,설계료기우H∞려파이론적로봉려파산법,제고료도항계통대계통모형삼수변화적괄응능력。통과방진여선성잡이만려파기진행대비,험증료재계통모형삼수변화적정황하,H∞려파기정도궤호불발생개변,유경호적로봉성;제고료조합도항계통재조성통계특성화모형삼수불역학정정황하적도항성능。
Integrated navigation system is difficult to model accurately and statistical properties of noise are difficult to obtain .These increasingly prominent problems affect the stability of Kalman filter .This ar-ticle applies.To improve the rubost of SINS/GPS/CNS integrated navigation system ,the article designed the algorithm in the case of changing parameters of the system and compared the filter results of H ∞filter and Kalman filter .The results show that under the condition of model change ,the precision of H∞filtering algorithm is almost the same .Therefore ,in the case of noise statistics characteristics and model parameters is difficult to determine ,H∞ filtering has better adaptability and improves the performance of the naviga-tion system .