中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
11期
109-113
,共5页
易高翔%王如君%朱天玲%潘长城
易高翔%王如君%硃天玲%潘長城
역고상%왕여군%주천령%반장성
油罐区%安全监控%应急%三维GIS
油罐區%安全鑑控%應急%三維GIS
유관구%안전감공%응급%삼유GIS
oil tank area%safety monitoring%emergency%3D GIS
分析油罐区危险特性和事故模式,将三维GIS系统、日常管理、监控预警、应急指挥与辅助决策等功能进行集成,建立基于三维GIS的油罐区一体化应急管理平台。该平台利用数据融合技术,将液位、可燃气体、温度等多参数进行了融合,提高了报警可靠性。同时构建了DEA-BP应急资源配置模型,结合罐区事故类型,实现了罐区重大事故应急资源的优化配置。平台还提供数字化预案和三维应急演练,为油罐区员工提高应急安全技能提供了培训环境。
分析油罐區危險特性和事故模式,將三維GIS繫統、日常管理、鑑控預警、應急指揮與輔助決策等功能進行集成,建立基于三維GIS的油罐區一體化應急管理平檯。該平檯利用數據融閤技術,將液位、可燃氣體、溫度等多參數進行瞭融閤,提高瞭報警可靠性。同時構建瞭DEA-BP應急資源配置模型,結閤罐區事故類型,實現瞭罐區重大事故應急資源的優化配置。平檯還提供數字化預案和三維應急縯練,為油罐區員工提高應急安全技能提供瞭培訓環境。
분석유관구위험특성화사고모식,장삼유GIS계통、일상관리、감공예경、응급지휘여보조결책등공능진행집성,건립기우삼유GIS적유관구일체화응급관리평태。해평태이용수거융합기술,장액위、가연기체、온도등다삼수진행료융합,제고료보경가고성。동시구건료DEA-BP응급자원배치모형,결합관구사고류형,실현료관구중대사고응급자원적우화배치。평태환제공수자화예안화삼유응급연련,위유관구원공제고응급안전기능제공료배훈배경。
By means of analysis of the risk characteristics and accident model of oil tank area , the integrated emer-gency management platform based on 3D GIS was established.The system had the 3D GIS subsystem and the daily management , monitoring and early warning and emergency command and decision functions and so on .The data fu-sion technology was applied in the liquid level , combustible gas , temperature and other parameters to improve the reliability of the alarm in the platform .At the same time the DEA-BP emergency resource demand model was con-structed combined with the tank accident type .The model was fit to emergency resource allocation for tank major accident to optimal status .The platform also offers digital plans and three-dimensional emergency drills providing chance to tank area staff for enhancing emergency safety skills .