中国安全生产科学技术
中國安全生產科學技術
중국안전생산과학기술
JOURNAL OF SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2013年
11期
25-29
,共5页
裂隙带高度%因果模糊聚类%模糊预测
裂隙帶高度%因果模糊聚類%模糊預測
렬극대고도%인과모호취류%모호예측
fracture zone height%causality fuzzy clustering%fuzzy prediction
为了研究不同采高、煤层倾角、岩石抗压强度、岩层结构、采空区斜长、埋深等因素影响下采空区覆岩裂隙带高度发育规律,对收集的实测数据进行因果模糊聚类分类、分析,对各个类别,代入裂隙带高度接近均值的实测数据运算,获得各个因素对裂隙带高度影响合适的权重,进而建立对应的特征模糊集,并构造对应的三角模糊数,最终建立模糊预测模型。通过案例分析对模糊预测模型进行了验证,结果表明其误差范围为0.83-2.70m,满足工程应用的精度需求。
為瞭研究不同採高、煤層傾角、巖石抗壓彊度、巖層結構、採空區斜長、埋深等因素影響下採空區覆巖裂隙帶高度髮育規律,對收集的實測數據進行因果模糊聚類分類、分析,對各箇類彆,代入裂隙帶高度接近均值的實測數據運算,穫得各箇因素對裂隙帶高度影響閤適的權重,進而建立對應的特徵模糊集,併構造對應的三角模糊數,最終建立模糊預測模型。通過案例分析對模糊預測模型進行瞭驗證,結果錶明其誤差範圍為0.83-2.70m,滿足工程應用的精度需求。
위료연구불동채고、매층경각、암석항압강도、암층결구、채공구사장、매심등인소영향하채공구복암렬극대고도발육규률,대수집적실측수거진행인과모호취류분류、분석,대각개유별,대입렬극대고도접근균치적실측수거운산,획득각개인소대렬극대고도영향합괄적권중,진이건립대응적특정모호집,병구조대응적삼각모호수,최종건립모호예측모형。통과안례분석대모호예측모형진행료험증,결과표명기오차범위위0.83-2.70m,만족공정응용적정도수구。
In order to study the height of fracture zone under the influence of factors such as different mining height, coal seam dip angle, rock compressive strength, strata structure, goaf diagonal length, and buried depth, the fuzzy mathematics was proposed to classify and analyze the measured data by causality fuzzy clustering method . For different categories , effect weight of different factors which affect the height of fracture zone were obtained through calculating measured data that was closed to mean value .And then , the corresponding Triangular Fuzzy Number was constructed .Finally, a fuzzy mathematical model of predicting was established .The causal model was validated with experimental data and the error range was 0.83m-2.70m, which can meet the demand of the preci-sion for the engineering application .