福建林学院学报
福建林學院學報
복건림학원학보
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN COLLEGE OF FORESTRY
2014年
2期
189-192
,共4页
桂花木%超微构造%分形几何%美学图案设计
桂花木%超微構造%分形幾何%美學圖案設計
계화목%초미구조%분형궤하%미학도안설계
Sweet Osmanthus wood%ultramicroscopic structure%fractal geometry%aesthetic pattern design
为进一步探索木材美学的研究方法和开发木材美学的应用价值,以桂花木为例,对其超微构造进行研究分析,然后根据分形几何理论开展木材超微构造图像的分形美学图案创作设计,并对其应用进行尝试性探索。结果表明,木材超微构造中存在许多具有美学价值的结构特征,如导管壁上的纹孔、螺纹加厚和轴向薄壁细胞的内含物等,这些结构特征可以作为美学图案设计的原始素材。借助分形设计软件,可以由木材超微构造特征图像设计出新的木材构造分形美学图案,可广泛应用于室内外装饰和家居用品的美饰设计。
為進一步探索木材美學的研究方法和開髮木材美學的應用價值,以桂花木為例,對其超微構造進行研究分析,然後根據分形幾何理論開展木材超微構造圖像的分形美學圖案創作設計,併對其應用進行嘗試性探索。結果錶明,木材超微構造中存在許多具有美學價值的結構特徵,如導管壁上的紋孔、螺紋加厚和軸嚮薄壁細胞的內含物等,這些結構特徵可以作為美學圖案設計的原始素材。藉助分形設計軟件,可以由木材超微構造特徵圖像設計齣新的木材構造分形美學圖案,可廣汎應用于室內外裝飾和傢居用品的美飾設計。
위진일보탐색목재미학적연구방법화개발목재미학적응용개치,이계화목위례,대기초미구조진행연구분석,연후근거분형궤하이론개전목재초미구조도상적분형미학도안창작설계,병대기응용진행상시성탐색。결과표명,목재초미구조중존재허다구유미학개치적결구특정,여도관벽상적문공、라문가후화축향박벽세포적내함물등,저사결구특정가이작위미학도안설계적원시소재。차조분형설계연건,가이유목재초미구조특정도상설계출신적목재구조분형미학도안,가엄범응용우실내외장식화가거용품적미식설계。
In order to explore the research methods and unearth the utilization value of wood aesthetics , taking Sweet Osmanthus wood as example, firstly, its scanning electron microscope (SEM) structure was analyzed in the present paper .Then, based on the results of structural study , aesthetic pattern creation from ultramicroscopic structure of Sweet Osmanthus wood was carried out by means of fractal geometry , and application of such patterns was preliminarily explored .The results showed that many structural features with important aesthetic value existed in SEM structure of wood , such as pits and spiral thickenings on the wall of vessel elements and extractives in the cell cavities of parenchyma tissues , which could be used as the source materials of aesthetic pattern design.Using fractal design software , it is possible to create fractal patterns of wood structure from anatomical structure images of wood.Such fractal patterns of wood structure come from the nature but go beyond the nature , possess unique aesthetic effects , and can be used in design of interior and exterior decoration as well as decoration of articles of daily use .Fractal geometry could be expected to provide a new approach for wood esthetic pattern design .