CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨消化内镜术前3项（HBsAg、HCV、HIV）传染性指标筛查的感控意义。方法：对本院2012年6月至2013年6月4356例患者消化内镜术前行乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原（HBsAg）、丙型肝炎病毒抗体（抗-HCV）及人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体（抗-HIV）进行检测。结果：HBsAg阳性率3.72％，抗-HCV阳性率0.76％，抗-HIV阳性率0.09％。结论：消化内镜术前行3项传染性指标筛查，对保证内镜的清洗消毒质量，确保医疗安全，防范医患争议，降低医务人员职业暴露风险，控制和避免医院内感染，均显得十分必要和有意义。
목적：탐토소화내경술전3항（HBsAg、HCV、HIV）전염성지표사사적감공의의。방법：대본원2012년6월지2013년6월4356례환자소화내경술전행을형간염병독표면항원（HBsAg）、병형간염병독항체（항-HCV）급인류면역결함병독항체（항-HIV）진행검측。결과：HBsAg양성솔3.72％，항-HCV양성솔0.76％，항-HIV양성솔0.09％。결론：소화내경술전행3항전염성지표사사，대보증내경적청세소독질량，학보의료안전，방범의환쟁의，강저의무인원직업폭로풍험，공제화피면의원내감염，균현득십분필요화유의의。
Objective: To explore the digestive endoscopy preoperative 3 (HBsAg, HCV, HIV)screening for infectious indicators. Methods: 4 356 cases of digestive endoscopy in our hospital from June 2012 to June 2013 patients were carried out the preoperative tests:hepatitis B virus surface antigen(HBsAg), hepatitis C virus antibody(anti-HCV)and human immunodeficiency virus antibody Qi depression (anti-HIV)testing. Results: HBsAg positive rate was 3.72%; anti-HCV positive rate 0.76%; anti-HIV-positive rate 0.09%. Conclusion:Preoperative three digestive endoscopy screenings for infectious indicators can ensure the quality of cleaning and disinfection of endoscopes and medical safety, prevent disputes between doctors and patients, control and prevent nosocomial infections, which are very necessary and meaningful.