CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探究超声检查对小肾癌的诊断价值[方法]回顾性分析2009年1月至2012年12月在本院体检中发现，并经穿刺或手术病理证实的18例小肾癌（直径＜3．0 cm ）超声图像特征。[结果]超声诊断小肾癌18例，经病理证实16例为肾细胞癌，超声图像主要表现为低回声和囊实混合性回声，另外2例为转移性肾癌，超声图像表现为强回声。彩色多普勒多显示血流信号丰富。[结论]超声检查在体检中对无症状小肾癌的早期诊断有重要临床意义。
[목적]탐구초성검사대소신암적진단개치[방법]회고성분석2009년1월지2012년12월재본원체검중발현，병경천자혹수술병리증실적18례소신암（직경＜3．0 cm ）초성도상특정。[결과]초성진단소신암18례，경병리증실16례위신세포암，초성도상주요표현위저회성화낭실혼합성회성，령외2례위전이성신암，초성도상표현위강회성。채색다보륵다현시혈류신호봉부。[결론]초성검사재체검중대무증상소신암적조기진단유중요림상의의。
[Objective] To explore the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of small renal cancer .[Meth-ods] The ultrasound image features of 18 patients with small renal carcinoma (diameter< 3 .0cm) found by physical examination and confirmed by puncture or surgical pathology in our hospital from Jan .2009 to Dec . 2012 were analyzed retrospectively .[Results] Among 18 patients with small renal carcinoma diagnosed by ul-trasound ,16 patients were diagnosed as renal cell carcinoma confirmed by pathology ,and the main ultrasound image manifestations were low level echo and hypoechogenicity with sac and solid .Other 2 patients were meta-static carcinoma ,and the ultrasound image manifestation was strong echo .Color Doppler showed rich blood flow signal .[Conclusion] Ultrasound examination in the early diagnosis of asymptomatic small renal cancer in physical examination has important clinical significance .