人民黄河
人民黃河
인민황하
Yellow River
2014年
6期
1-3,22
,共4页
组装式桩坝%导流桩坝%应急抢险%河道整治%黄河下游
組裝式樁壩%導流樁壩%應急搶險%河道整治%黃河下遊
조장식장패%도류장패%응급창험%하도정치%황하하유
assembly pile dike%diversion pile dike%dealinf with emerfency%river traininf%Lower Yellow River
为解决传统技术手段不能及时、有效地控制黄河下游游荡型河段畸形河势等问题，开展了以吊车、高压水流射孔器等为主要施工机具进行插（拔）桩的重复组装式导流桩坝理论研究、现场试验等，并在欧坦工程应急抢险中进行了应用。结果表明：重复组装式导流桩坝施工简单快捷、安全可靠、投资少；减缓流速的效果明显，可有效地控制河势，减少并控制险情的发生，保护滩地和工程的安全；只需花费有限的拆除、搬运费用，即可重复使用。
為解決傳統技術手段不能及時、有效地控製黃河下遊遊盪型河段畸形河勢等問題，開展瞭以弔車、高壓水流射孔器等為主要施工機具進行插（拔）樁的重複組裝式導流樁壩理論研究、現場試驗等，併在歐坦工程應急搶險中進行瞭應用。結果錶明：重複組裝式導流樁壩施工簡單快捷、安全可靠、投資少；減緩流速的效果明顯，可有效地控製河勢，減少併控製險情的髮生，保護灘地和工程的安全；隻需花費有限的拆除、搬運費用，即可重複使用。
위해결전통기술수단불능급시、유효지공제황하하유유탕형하단기형하세등문제，개전료이조차、고압수류사공기등위주요시공궤구진행삽（발）장적중복조장식도류장패이론연구、현장시험등，병재구탄공정응급창험중진행료응용。결과표명：중복조장식도류장패시공간단쾌첩、안전가고、투자소；감완류속적효과명현，가유효지공제하세，감소병공제험정적발생，보호탄지화공정적안전；지수화비유한적탁제、반운비용，즉가중복사용。
Affected by lonf-term small flux of the wanderinf reaches in the lower reaches of the Yellow River,some parts were deformed to cause collapsinf and danferous cases of flood control works,which could not be controlled by traditional technical measures. With the help of public wel-fare special proJect,desifn and site experiment of the Ministry of Water Resources,research and application of repeatable assemblinf flow fuidinf pile with the use of crane,hifh-pressure water Jettinf,etc. were carried out. The results were used in dealinf with the emerfency of Outan water proJect and fained food effects.
