CAJ | 학술논문

目的：野西瓜是山柑科的一种，主要成分为挥发油、生物碱、萜类、黄酮类、甾体类、脂肪酸类、糖和苷类等，在我国及许多国家被广泛用作的驱虫药、利尿剂、通便剂、止痛剂和滋补剂，具有清热去湿、抗炎止痛、止咳利尿、免疫调节、抗病毒、清除自由基、降血糖、驱虫等药理作用，近年来研究还表明野西瓜还具有一定的抗肿瘤作用，有较高的药用开发价值和应用前景。本文对近年来有关该植物的药理作用和临床应用的研究进展进行综诉，以便于今后对其作进一步研究、开发与利用。
목적：야서과시산감과적일충，주요성분위휘발유、생물감、첩류、황동류、치체류、지방산류、당화감류등，재아국급허다국가피엄범용작적구충약、이뇨제、통편제、지통제화자보제，구유청열거습、항염지통、지해이뇨、면역조절、항병독、청제자유기、강혈당、구충등약리작용，근년래연구환표명야서과환구유일정적항종류작용，유교고적약용개발개치화응용전경。본문대근년래유관해식물적약리작용화림상응용적연구진전진행종소，이편우금후대기작진일보연구、개발여이용。
Objective:Capparis spinosa.L is a kind of Capparidaceae, volatile oils, alkaloids, terpenoids, flavonoids, steroids, fatty-acids, saccharides and glycosides are the main components of it. Capparis spinosa.L is widely used in China and many countries for anthelmintic, diuretic, laxative, analgesic and tonic. It has so many pharmacological effect like anti-inflammatory, anti-arthritic, antibacterial, antitussive, scavenging free radical, immunomodulatory, hypoglycemic, deworming etc. Recent studies show that it also has anti-tumor effect. So it has wide medicinal value and application prospect. This article summarize the recent research progress on pharmacological action and clinical application of capparis spinosa.L to facilitate its further research , utilization and development in the future.