中国医药
中國醫藥
중국의약
CHINA MEDICINE
2014年
8期
1205-1207
,共3页
抗感冒中成药%合理选用%安全有效
抗感冒中成藥%閤理選用%安全有效
항감모중성약%합리선용%안전유효
Anti-cold traditional Chinese medicine%Reasonable choice%Safe and effective
目的 对临床选用抗感冒药进行分析总结,指导临床用药.方法 收集深圳市龙岗中心医院2010年7月至2012年7月感冒患者病历资料436例,并进行回顾性分析.结果 436例病历资料中涉及中成药884种,其中风寒感冒药101种(1 1.4％),以使用感冒清热软胶囊者为主,占52.6％(229例);风热感冒药417种(47.2％),以使用风热感冒颗粒和银翘解毒片者为主,分别占38.7％(169例)和30.3％(132例);暑湿感冒药250种(28.3％),以使用藿香正气水及相关剂型者为主,占88.1％(384例);体虚感冒药72种(8.1％),使用参苏宣肺丸与玉屏风颗粒者所占比例分别为43.6％(190例)和45.4％(198例);时行感冒药44种(5.0％),以使用清热解毒口服液者为主,占82.6％(360例).结论 合理选用抗感冒中成药物,可有效保证临床疗效.
目的 對臨床選用抗感冒藥進行分析總結,指導臨床用藥.方法 收集深圳市龍崗中心醫院2010年7月至2012年7月感冒患者病歷資料436例,併進行迴顧性分析.結果 436例病歷資料中涉及中成藥884種,其中風寒感冒藥101種(1 1.4％),以使用感冒清熱軟膠囊者為主,佔52.6％(229例);風熱感冒藥417種(47.2％),以使用風熱感冒顆粒和銀翹解毒片者為主,分彆佔38.7％(169例)和30.3％(132例);暑濕感冒藥250種(28.3％),以使用藿香正氣水及相關劑型者為主,佔88.1％(384例);體虛感冒藥72種(8.1％),使用參囌宣肺汍與玉屏風顆粒者所佔比例分彆為43.6％(190例)和45.4％(198例);時行感冒藥44種(5.0％),以使用清熱解毒口服液者為主,佔82.6％(360例).結論 閤理選用抗感冒中成藥物,可有效保證臨床療效.
목적 대림상선용항감모약진행분석총결,지도림상용약.방법 수집심수시룡강중심의원2010년7월지2012년7월감모환자병력자료436례,병진행회고성분석.결과 436례병력자료중섭급중성약884충,기중풍한감모약101충(1 1.4％),이사용감모청열연효낭자위주,점52.6％(229례);풍열감모약417충(47.2％),이사용풍열감모과립화은교해독편자위주,분별점38.7％(169례)화30.3％(132례);서습감모약250충(28.3％),이사용곽향정기수급상관제형자위주,점88.1％(384례);체허감모약72충(8.1％),사용삼소선폐환여옥병풍과립자소점비례분별위43.6％(190례)화45.4％(198례);시행감모약44충(5.0％),이사용청열해독구복액자위주,점82.6％(360례).결론 합리선용항감모중성약물,가유효보증림상료효.
Objective To analyze and summarize clinical anti-cold drugs to guide clinical practice.Methods A total of 436 cases of cold were collected from July 2010 to July 2012 and were analyzed retrospectively.Results Eight hundred and eighty-four kinds of Chinese medicine were involved,including 101 kinds of anemofrigid cold medicines (11.4％).Ganmaoqing soft capsule accounted for 52.6％ (229 cases) ; 417 kinds of anemopyretic cold medicine (47.2％) were mainly Fengreganmao granules and Yinqiao Jiedu tablet [38.7％ (169 cases) and 30.3％ (132 cases)] ; 250 kinds of Damp cold medicine(28.3％),Huoxiang Zhengqi liquid and related forms accounted for 88.4％ (384 cases) ; 72 kinds of Tixu cold medicine(8.1％)included Shen Su Xuanfei pill and Yuping wind particles; 44 kinds of epidemic cold medicine(5.0％)were mainly Qingrejiedu oral liquid [82.6％ (360 cases)].Conclusion Rational anti-cold Chinese patent drug can effectively ensure clinical efficacy.
