贵金属
貴金屬
귀금속
PRECIOUS METALS
2013年
z1期
68-71
,共4页
李银娥%操齐高%张科%郑晶%姜婷
李銀娥%操齊高%張科%鄭晶%薑婷
리은아%조제고%장과%정정%강정
金属材料%真空电子管%梯度钎料%贵金属合金
金屬材料%真空電子管%梯度釬料%貴金屬閤金
금속재료%진공전자관%제도천료%귀금속합금
metal materials%vmacuum electronic tube%gradient brazier%noble metal alloys
根据梯度钎料钎焊温度范围、液相线温度差等技术要求,进行了梯度钎料合金体系的选择、熔化温度及钎焊温度范围的设计,通过对选择的梯度钎料进行熔化温度测试,在母材无氧铜上的润湿铺展性试验、清洁性及溅散性等试验,初步验证了不同牌号的 Ag-Cu-Pd 系合金满足二、三级梯度钎料的设计要求,所选的一级钎料 AgZr 合金性能较差,不能满足一级钎料的设计要求,所以尽快研制一级钎料是下一步工作的重点。
根據梯度釬料釬銲溫度範圍、液相線溫度差等技術要求,進行瞭梯度釬料閤金體繫的選擇、鎔化溫度及釬銲溫度範圍的設計,通過對選擇的梯度釬料進行鎔化溫度測試,在母材無氧銅上的潤濕鋪展性試驗、清潔性及濺散性等試驗,初步驗證瞭不同牌號的 Ag-Cu-Pd 繫閤金滿足二、三級梯度釬料的設計要求,所選的一級釬料 AgZr 閤金性能較差,不能滿足一級釬料的設計要求,所以儘快研製一級釬料是下一步工作的重點。
근거제도천료천한온도범위、액상선온도차등기술요구,진행료제도천료합금체계적선택、용화온도급천한온도범위적설계,통과대선택적제도천료진행용화온도측시,재모재무양동상적윤습포전성시험、청길성급천산성등시험,초보험증료불동패호적 Ag-Cu-Pd 계합금만족이、삼급제도천료적설계요구,소선적일급천료 AgZr 합금성능교차,불능만족일급천료적설계요구,소이진쾌연제일급천료시하일보공작적중점。
According to the requirements of brazing temperature range and liquid phase line temperature, the selection of alloys composition and the design of melting and brazing temperature were carried out. The testing for melting temperature of gradient brazier and the experiments of wettability, spreadability and sputter cleaning performance were made on oxygen-free copper base metal. The designed requirements for the 2nd and 3rd grade brazier were met with the different Ag-Cu-Pd alloys. The 1st grade brazier chosen from AgZr alloys which had bad performance was not suitable for the design. Therefore, the first grade brazier should be researched as soon as possible for the further step important work.