西北工业大学学报
西北工業大學學報
서북공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIVERSITY
2013年
6期
926-930
,共5页
任兴民%卢娜%岳聪%南国防%邓旺群
任興民%盧娜%嶽聰%南國防%鄧旺群
임흥민%로나%악총%남국방%산왕군
转速%碰摩%带冠叶片%系统参数%动力特性
轉速%踫摩%帶冠葉片%繫統參數%動力特性
전속%팽마%대관협편%계통삼수%동력특성
研究了考虑旋转及碰摩复合作用的带冠叶片振动特性。建立了模拟带冠涡轮叶片循环对称结构的梁-质量-弹簧模型;采用欧拉-贝努利梁理论,将系统放入转速引起的离心力场中,研究旋转状态下带冠叶片的动力特性;推导出了考虑离心力、气流激振力及碰摩复合作用的系统动力学方程;基于推导出的方程,研究了叶冠接触角、气流激振力、摩擦因数、刚度比和间隙等参数对系统稳态响应的影响规律。此外,还对系统的非线性特性进行了一定的研究。文中的分析方法及数值结果对于叶冠设计及振动控制有一定的参考价值。
研究瞭攷慮鏇轉及踫摩複閤作用的帶冠葉片振動特性。建立瞭模擬帶冠渦輪葉片循環對稱結構的樑-質量-彈簧模型;採用歐拉-貝努利樑理論,將繫統放入轉速引起的離心力場中,研究鏇轉狀態下帶冠葉片的動力特性;推導齣瞭攷慮離心力、氣流激振力及踫摩複閤作用的繫統動力學方程;基于推導齣的方程,研究瞭葉冠接觸角、氣流激振力、摩抆因數、剛度比和間隙等參數對繫統穩態響應的影響規律。此外,還對繫統的非線性特性進行瞭一定的研究。文中的分析方法及數值結果對于葉冠設計及振動控製有一定的參攷價值。
연구료고필선전급팽마복합작용적대관협편진동특성。건립료모의대관와륜협편순배대칭결구적량-질량-탄황모형;채용구랍-패노리량이론,장계통방입전속인기적리심력장중,연구선전상태하대관협편적동력특성;추도출료고필리심력、기류격진력급팽마복합작용적계통동역학방정;기우추도출적방정,연구료협관접촉각、기류격진력、마찰인수、강도비화간극등삼수대계통은태향응적영향규률。차외,환대계통적비선성특성진행료일정적연구。문중적분석방법급수치결과대우협관설계급진동공제유일정적삼고개치。
The effect of impact and friction between shrouded blades in aero-engines under rotational speed is in-vestigated to analyze the influence of parameters of shrouded blade system on dynamic characteristics of the system . To investigate the impact and friction , a model composed of springs and a cantilever beam carrying a mass is devel-oped to simulate the cyclic symmetry structure of the shrouded blade in aero-engines .The model is placed into a centrifugal force field caused by a high rotational speed , and the centrifugal force is taken into account .The Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is employed to get the equation of motion by considering the centrifugal forces , the gas exci-tation forces and the combined effect of the impact and friction between shrouds .Based on the equation of motion , parametric analysis is performed to study the effect of the contact angle , the gas excitation force , the friction coeffi-cient, the stiffness and the gap between shrouds on the steady-state responses of the system .Numerical results and their analysis show preliminarily that the parameters have effects on the dynamic characteristics of the system .The results of the analysis are meaningful to the design of the shrouds and the control of the vibrations .