矿业安全与环保
礦業安全與環保
광업안전여배보
MINING SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
2014年
2期
35-40
,共6页
黄克军%李亮%刘文静%王鹏%王威钦
黃剋軍%李亮%劉文靜%王鵬%王威欽
황극군%리량%류문정%왕붕%왕위흠
高应力软岩%穿层斜巷%数值模拟%破坏机理%支护稳定性
高應力軟巖%穿層斜巷%數值模擬%破壞機理%支護穩定性
고응력연암%천층사항%수치모의%파배궤리%지호은정성
high-stress soft rock%cross-measures inclined roadway%numerical simulation%destruction mechanism%support stability
针对铜川徐家沟煤矿高应力软岩区域永久性巷道支护后存在变形量大、变形持续时间长、翻修率高等问题,在分析高应力软岩巷道围岩特性的基础上,利用FLAC3D软件进行了3种支护方案的数值模拟,得出穿层斜巷围岩变形和破坏的基本特征,揭示了穿层斜巷非均匀破坏的机理,并提出通过加固底板以控制巷道底鼓的措施,为高应力软岩区域穿层斜巷的支护设计提供了依据。
針對銅川徐傢溝煤礦高應力軟巖區域永久性巷道支護後存在變形量大、變形持續時間長、翻脩率高等問題,在分析高應力軟巖巷道圍巖特性的基礎上,利用FLAC3D軟件進行瞭3種支護方案的數值模擬,得齣穿層斜巷圍巖變形和破壞的基本特徵,揭示瞭穿層斜巷非均勻破壞的機理,併提齣通過加固底闆以控製巷道底鼓的措施,為高應力軟巖區域穿層斜巷的支護設計提供瞭依據。
침대동천서가구매광고응력연암구역영구성항도지호후존재변형량대、변형지속시간장、번수솔고등문제,재분석고응력연암항도위암특성적기출상,이용FLAC3D연건진행료3충지호방안적수치모의,득출천층사항위암변형화파배적기본특정,게시료천층사항비균균파배적궤리,병제출통과가고저판이공제항도저고적조시,위고응력연암구역천층사항적지호설계제공료의거。
To counter to the problems of large deformation, long duration of deformation and high repair rate of the roadways after permanent support in the high-stress soft rock area in Tongchuan Xiujiagou Mine, numerical simulation was made on three support schemes with FLAC3D software based on the analysis of the characteristics of its surrounding rock, the basic features of surrounding rock deformation and destruction of the cross-measures inclined roadway were obtained, the mechanism of its heterogeneous destruction was revealed and the measures for strengthening the floor and controlling the floor heave were put forward, all of these provided a theoretical basis for the support design of the cross-measures inclined roadway in high-stress soft rock area.