中国工程科学
中國工程科學
중국공정과학
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2014年
1期
103-107
,共5页
6016合金%固溶处理%预时效处理%烘烤硬化
6016閤金%固溶處理%預時效處理%烘烤硬化
6016합금%고용처리%예시효처리%홍고경화
6016 alloy%solution treatment%pre-aging treatment%bake-hardening
通过硬度测试、力学性能测试和烘烤硬化性能测试,研究了6016铝合金冷轧板材的热处理工艺,结果表明:合金的硬度随着固溶温度升高和固溶时间延长而增加;合金进行预时效处理时,随着预时效时间的增加硬度出现先降低后升高的现象,且预时效温度越高,硬度下降值越大;在本试验条件下,满足覆盖件性能要求的6016合金的热处理工艺为:540℃×20 min固溶水淬+120℃×10 min预时效处理。
通過硬度測試、力學性能測試和烘烤硬化性能測試,研究瞭6016鋁閤金冷軋闆材的熱處理工藝,結果錶明:閤金的硬度隨著固溶溫度升高和固溶時間延長而增加;閤金進行預時效處理時,隨著預時效時間的增加硬度齣現先降低後升高的現象,且預時效溫度越高,硬度下降值越大;在本試驗條件下,滿足覆蓋件性能要求的6016閤金的熱處理工藝為:540℃×20 min固溶水淬+120℃×10 min預時效處理。
통과경도측시、역학성능측시화홍고경화성능측시,연구료6016려합금랭알판재적열처리공예,결과표명:합금적경도수착고용온도승고화고용시간연장이증가;합금진행예시효처리시,수착예시효시간적증가경도출현선강저후승고적현상,차예시효온도월고,경도하강치월대;재본시험조건하,만족복개건성능요구적6016합금적열처리공예위:540℃×20 min고용수쉬+120℃×10 min예시효처리。
Research on heat treatment process of 6016 aluminum alloy has been carried out by means of hardness measurement,mechanical properties test and bake-hardening property test. The results indicate that hardness of alloy increases with the rise of solution temperature and solution time increase. The hardness of alloy initially decreases and then increases with pre-aging time increase when pre-aging. The higher the temperature of pre-aging,the bigger the decrease value of hardness will be. The heat treatment process of 6016 alloy satisfying the demand of outer panel property is:540 ℃× 20 min solution treatment + 120 ℃× 10 min pre-aging.