电子与信息学报
電子與信息學報
전자여신식학보
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
128-134
,共7页
王长城%戚国庆%李银伢%盛安冬
王長城%慼國慶%李銀伢%盛安鼕
왕장성%척국경%리은아%성안동
多智能体系统%量化%分布式一致%非均匀选择概率%优化
多智能體繫統%量化%分佈式一緻%非均勻選擇概率%優化
다지능체계통%양화%분포식일치%비균균선택개솔%우화
Multi-agent system%Quantization%Distributed consensus%Non-uniform selection probability%Optimizing
基于量化状态信息的异步随机Gossip算法大多以均匀选择概率的时间模型为基础,未充分考虑网络拓扑结构对局部信息传递的影响。为此,该文提出了一种以非均匀选择概率为时间模型的改进算法。首先给出了非均匀选择概率下的多智能体系统时间模型,在随机性量化策略下给出了一致性误差的收敛性质;并讨论了量化精度和概率化权重矩阵第2大特征值对一致性误差收敛速度的影响,进而利用投影次梯度给出了选择概率的分布式优化方法。仿真结果表明,该基于量化状态信息的算法可通过选择概率的分布式优化,提高一致性误差的收敛速度。
基于量化狀態信息的異步隨機Gossip算法大多以均勻選擇概率的時間模型為基礎,未充分攷慮網絡拓撲結構對跼部信息傳遞的影響。為此,該文提齣瞭一種以非均勻選擇概率為時間模型的改進算法。首先給齣瞭非均勻選擇概率下的多智能體繫統時間模型,在隨機性量化策略下給齣瞭一緻性誤差的收斂性質;併討論瞭量化精度和概率化權重矩陣第2大特徵值對一緻性誤差收斂速度的影響,進而利用投影次梯度給齣瞭選擇概率的分佈式優化方法。倣真結果錶明,該基于量化狀態信息的算法可通過選擇概率的分佈式優化,提高一緻性誤差的收斂速度。
기우양화상태신식적이보수궤Gossip산법대다이균균선택개솔적시간모형위기출,미충분고필망락탁복결구대국부신식전체적영향。위차,해문제출료일충이비균균선택개솔위시간모형적개진산법。수선급출료비균균선택개솔하적다지능체계통시간모형,재수궤성양화책략하급출료일치성오차적수렴성질;병토론료양화정도화개솔화권중구진제2대특정치대일치성오차수렴속도적영향,진이이용투영차제도급출료선택개솔적분포식우화방법。방진결과표명,해기우양화상태신식적산법가통과선택개솔적분포식우화,제고일치성오차적수렴속도。
As the traditional quantized asynchronous randomized gossip consensus algorithm is based on uniform selection probability time mode, the impact of network topology on local information transfer is not been fully considered. Thus, an improved quantized asynchronous randomized gossip consensus algorithm with non-uniform selection probability is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the asynchronous time model with non-uniform selection probability is proposed. Then the convergence of the algorithm is analyzed with randomized quantized information. The impact of the quantization resolution and the second largest eigenvalue of the probabilistic weighted matrix on convergence rate is also discussed. Furthermore, this paper proposes an optimization algorithm for selection probabilities with projection subgradient method in a distributed manner. The numerical example indicates that, the proposed algorithm improves the convergence rate by optimizing selection probabilities of agents.