高校地质学报
高校地質學報
고교지질학보
GEOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF CHINA UNIVERSITIES
2013年
4期
594-599
,共6页
冯润海%董平%王良书%孙斌%吴咏敬%李长波
馮潤海%董平%王良書%孫斌%吳詠敬%李長波
풍윤해%동평%왕량서%손빈%오영경%리장파
模拟退火%密度模型%中国东北%反演
模擬退火%密度模型%中國東北%反縯
모의퇴화%밀도모형%중국동북%반연
Simulated Annealing Algorithms%Density Model%Northeastern China%Inversion
基于东北地区满洲里-绥芬河和内蒙古东乌珠穆沁旗-辽宁东沟两条地学断面研究所给出的、固定台站接收函数所得到的以及其它深地震探测所获得的莫霍面深度值,在给定参数搜索范围、适当的初始温度等条件下,用小波分析所提取的反映莫霍面起伏的4阶逼近重力异常作为反演的约束条件,利用模拟退火算法(SA),反演了该区域地壳内密度随深度变化的指数分布函数,得出地壳表层与地幔的密度差为-0.9g·cm-3,衰减系数为0.02。通过与由地震纵波波速转换而来的地壳内密度结构的对比,表明本文反演出的密度指数模型可以很好地反映地壳密度的纵向变化。
基于東北地區滿洲裏-綏芬河和內矇古東烏珠穆沁旂-遼寧東溝兩條地學斷麵研究所給齣的、固定檯站接收函數所得到的以及其它深地震探測所穫得的莫霍麵深度值,在給定參數搜索範圍、適噹的初始溫度等條件下,用小波分析所提取的反映莫霍麵起伏的4階逼近重力異常作為反縯的約束條件,利用模擬退火算法(SA),反縯瞭該區域地殼內密度隨深度變化的指數分佈函數,得齣地殼錶層與地幔的密度差為-0.9g·cm-3,衰減繫數為0.02。通過與由地震縱波波速轉換而來的地殼內密度結構的對比,錶明本文反縯齣的密度指數模型可以很好地反映地殼密度的縱嚮變化。
기우동북지구만주리-수분하화내몽고동오주목심기-료녕동구량조지학단면연구소급출적、고정태참접수함수소득도적이급기타심지진탐측소획득적막곽면심도치,재급정삼수수색범위、괄당적초시온도등조건하,용소파분석소제취적반영막곽면기복적4계핍근중력이상작위반연적약속조건,이용모의퇴화산법(SA),반연료해구역지각내밀도수심도변화적지수분포함수,득출지각표층여지만적밀도차위-0.9g·cm-3,쇠감계수위0.02。통과여유지진종파파속전환이래적지각내밀도결구적대비,표명본문반연출적밀도지수모형가이흔호지반영지각밀도적종향변화。
Based on the Moho depth obtained from the two Geoscience Transects which are Manzhouli-Suifenhe and East Ujimqin Qi, Inner Mongolia-Donggou, Liaoning, as well as the depth calculated from the seismic stations using the receiver function,given the searching range of the parameters and appropriate initial temperature etc., we inverse the exponential density model of the crustal structure in Northeastern China by using the simulated annealing algorithms controlled by the fourth-order approximation of the gravity anomaly which can be regarded as a reflection of the undulating interface of Moho. This anomaly is obtained by the multi-scaled wavelet decomposition method. The density contrast between crustal surface and mantle is about-0.9g·cm-3 and the attenuated coefficient is 0.02. We can see that the inversed density model can reveal the variation of vertical density crustal of very well after comparing with the crustal density structures derived from the P-wave velocity.