浙江农业学报
浙江農業學報
절강농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE ZHEJIANGENSIS
2013年
6期
1243-1249
,共7页
李先信%杨迎花%邹学校%邓子牛
李先信%楊迎花%鄒學校%鄧子牛
리선신%양영화%추학교%산자우
柚资源%湖南%数量分类%聚类分析%主成分分析
柚資源%湖南%數量分類%聚類分析%主成分分析
유자원%호남%수량분류%취류분석%주성분분석
pummelo germplasm%Hunan Province%numerical taxonomy%cluster analysis%principal component analysis
利用SPSS 17.0软件对47个湖南柚类品种资源的37个花器官和果实形态学性状进行了品种Q型聚类及其性状的R型聚类,同时对37个形态学性状进行了主成分分析。结果表明:37个性状对47个柚类品种资源聚类,可将柚类品种分成6个组群;37个形态性状聚类也可分为6个组;经主成分分析,37个花果性状可综合为12个主成分,其累积贡献率达81.58%,根据前12个主成分与性状的相关性,选出了32个影响力较大的性状,这些性状综合了柚类特有的花器官因子和果实因子。
利用SPSS 17.0軟件對47箇湖南柚類品種資源的37箇花器官和果實形態學性狀進行瞭品種Q型聚類及其性狀的R型聚類,同時對37箇形態學性狀進行瞭主成分分析。結果錶明:37箇性狀對47箇柚類品種資源聚類,可將柚類品種分成6箇組群;37箇形態性狀聚類也可分為6箇組;經主成分分析,37箇花果性狀可綜閤為12箇主成分,其纍積貢獻率達81.58%,根據前12箇主成分與性狀的相關性,選齣瞭32箇影響力較大的性狀,這些性狀綜閤瞭柚類特有的花器官因子和果實因子。
이용SPSS 17.0연건대47개호남유류품충자원적37개화기관화과실형태학성상진행료품충Q형취류급기성상적R형취류,동시대37개형태학성상진행료주성분분석。결과표명:37개성상대47개유류품충자원취류,가장유류품충분성6개조군;37개형태성상취류야가분위6개조;경주성분분석,37개화과성상가종합위12개주성분,기루적공헌솔체81.58%,근거전12개주성분여성상적상관성,선출료32개영향력교대적성상,저사성상종합료유류특유적화기관인자화과실인자。
Q-cluster analysis and R-cluster analysis were used to examine the 37 morphological characteristics of flower and fruit of 47 pummelo cultivars in Hunan Province , and the 37 morphological characteristics were analyzed with principal component analysis of SPSS 17.0 software.The results showed that the 47 pummelo cultivars could be classified into 6 groups based on Q-cluster analysis , and the 37 morphological characteristics could be divided into 6 groups as well according to R-cluster analysis .The principal component analysis showed that 37 morphological char-acteristics could be integrated into 12 principal components ( PC) and their additive contributing rate amounted to 81.58%, and 32 major discriminating characteristics in relation to pummelo flower factor and fruit factor were select -ed according to the relativity between 12 PC and characteristics .