CAJ | 학술논문

以“复垦”为主题词筛选出中国知网学术期刊子数据库中2078篇土地复垦相关文献，对这些文献进行整理、分类与统计。采用定性与定量、分类与统计的研究方法，将这些复垦文献按时间发展、区域分布以及研究内容进行探讨与分析。研究结果表明：（1）我国土地复垦发展与国家重大相关政策密切相关，将土地复垦发展划分为5个阶段；（2）对国外土地复垦的研究主要集中在美国、俄罗斯、澳大利亚、加拿大等国家，国内土地复垦研究覆盖面广，但主要集中矿业省（市）域，尤其与煤炭基地分布密切相关；（3）按研究内容将文献划分为11种类型阐述了我国土地复垦的研究现状，指出需要加强复垦标准规范、监测监管、试验示范（如野外科研观测基地）等方面的研究。
이“복은”위주제사사선출중국지망학술기간자수거고중2078편토지복은상관문헌，대저사문헌진행정리、분류여통계。채용정성여정량、분류여통계적연구방법，장저사복은문헌안시간발전、구역분포이급연구내용진행탐토여분석。연구결과표명：（1）아국토지복은발전여국가중대상관정책밀절상관，장토지복은발전화분위5개계단；（2）대국외토지복은적연구주요집중재미국、아라사、오대리아、가나대등국가，국내토지복은연구복개면엄，단주요집중광업성（시）역，우기여매탄기지분포밀절상관；（3）안연구내용장문헌화분위11충류형천술료아국토지복은적연구현상，지출수요가강복은표준규범、감측감관、시험시범（여야외과연관측기지）등방면적연구。
2078 literatures were selected from Academic Journal Database of China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database taking“reclamation”as the “key words”and then sorted ,classified and accounted .This paper analyses these statistical literatures according to the time development , regional distribution , content of research ,using qualitative and quantitative , classificatory and statistical research methods .The results showed that:(1)The development of China ’ s land reclamation is closely related to the major national relevant poli-cies,which can be divided into five stages .( 2 ) The land reclamation research of foreign countries is mainly concentrated on the United States ,Russia ,Australia ,Canada and other countries .The field of land reclamation research in China covers a wide area ,but is mainly concentrated on mining provinces (cities),especially those closely related to the distribution of coal bases .( 3) The paper describes the status quo of China ’ s land recla-mation research according to these literatures which is divided into 11 types and points out the need to strengthen the study of land reclamation standards ,monitoring,supervision,research experiments and demon-strations(such as field scientific research bases),and so on.