河北农业科学
河北農業科學
하북농업과학
JOURNAL OF HEBEI AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2013年
6期
28-31
,共4页
孙宇%王文成%郭艳超%李克晔%邢春强%苏晨光
孫宇%王文成%郭豔超%李剋曄%邢春彊%囌晨光
손우%왕문성%곽염초%리극엽%형춘강%소신광
紫穗槐%NaCl胁迫%幼苗%形态指标
紫穗槐%NaCl脅迫%幼苗%形態指標
자수괴%NaCl협박%유묘%형태지표
Amorpha fruticosa%NaCl stress%Seedlings%Morphological index
采用砂基培养法,研究了不同浓度〔0( CK)、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、2.0%〕 NaCl胁迫对紫穗槐种苗形态指标的影响。结果表明:随着NaCl胁迫浓度的升高,紫穗槐幼苗的株高、茎粗、地上生长量和含水量均呈逐渐降低趋势;浓度超过一定数值后,植株叶片存在不同程度的干枯、发黄现象,生长势出现衰退。通过幼苗外观形态观察和植株含水量测定结果综合分析,推断紫穗槐种苗的耐盐阈值为1.0%,存活阈值为1.5%。该研究为紫穗槐在盐碱地上的开发利用提供了理论依据。
採用砂基培養法,研究瞭不同濃度〔0( CK)、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、2.0%〕 NaCl脅迫對紫穗槐種苗形態指標的影響。結果錶明:隨著NaCl脅迫濃度的升高,紫穗槐幼苗的株高、莖粗、地上生長量和含水量均呈逐漸降低趨勢;濃度超過一定數值後,植株葉片存在不同程度的榦枯、髮黃現象,生長勢齣現衰退。通過幼苗外觀形態觀察和植株含水量測定結果綜閤分析,推斷紫穗槐種苗的耐鹽閾值為1.0%,存活閾值為1.5%。該研究為紫穗槐在鹽堿地上的開髮利用提供瞭理論依據。
채용사기배양법,연구료불동농도〔0( CK)、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%、2.0%〕 NaCl협박대자수괴충묘형태지표적영향。결과표명:수착NaCl협박농도적승고,자수괴유묘적주고、경조、지상생장량화함수량균정축점강저추세;농도초과일정수치후,식주협편존재불동정도적간고、발황현상,생장세출현쇠퇴。통과유묘외관형태관찰화식주함수량측정결과종합분석,추단자수괴충묘적내염역치위1.0%,존활역치위1.5%。해연구위자수괴재염감지상적개발이용제공료이론의거。
The effects of different NaCl solutions (0, 0.5%, 1.0 %, 1.5% and 2.0%) on the morphological indexes of Amorpha fruticosa seedlings under sand-cultured were studied.The results showed that the height, stem diameter, growth and water content of above-ground of Amorpha fruticosa seedlings were decreased gradually with the increase of NaCl concentration.The leaves of Amorpha fruticosa appeared different degree dry and yellow , and the growth potential had recession phenomenon , when the concentration exceeded a certain value.Through comprehensive analysis of morphological indexes and water content of seedlings, it was concluded that the salt tolerant hreshold of Amorpha fruticosa seedlings was 1.0%, and the survival threshold was1.5% .The research provided the scientific basis for exploitation and utilization of Amorpha fruticosa in saline-alkali land.