CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查脊髓损伤患者照顾者的照顾负担及自我效能水平并分析其相关关系.方法通过便利抽样法,采用Zarit护理负担量表、一般自我效能量表,对150例脊髓损伤患者及其照顾者进行调查.结果脊髓损伤患者照顾者的照顾负担总分为(52.91±11.56)分,照顾者自我效能得分为(19.63±4.85)分,照顾者的照顾负担与自我效能水平显著负相关.结论应重视提高脊髓损伤患者照顾者的自我效能感,以减轻其照顾负担,提高照顾能力及患者所在家庭的健康水平.
목적 조사척수손상환자조고자적조고부담급자아효능수평병분석기상관관계.방법 통과편리추양법,채용Zarit호리부담량표、일반자아효능량표,대150례척수손상환자급기조고자진행조사.결과 척수손상환자조고자적조고부담총분위(52.91±11.56)분,조고자자아효능득분위(19.63±4.85)분,조고자적조고부담여자아효능수평현저부상관.결론 응중시제고척수손상환자조고자적자아효능감,이감경기조고부담,제고조고능력급환자소재가정적건강수평.
Objective To investigate the level of care burden and self efficacy of caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury,and analyze their correlation.Methods By convenience sampling method,150 cases of spinal cord injury patients and their caregivers were investigated with Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale and general self-efficacy scale.Results The score of care burden of caregivers with spinal cord injury was (52.91 ± 11.56) points,self-efficacy score of caregivers was (19.63 ± 4.85) points.The score of care burden of caregivers and self-efficacy was highly negatively correlated.Conclusions We should pay more attention to improve the self-efficacy of caregivers of patients with spinal cord injury (SCI),in order to mitigate the care burden,improve care ability and health level of the patients' families.