中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2014年
1期
286-292
,共7页
刘晓伟%尤静林%王媛媛%王晨阳%刘钦%王静%赵婷
劉曉偉%尤靜林%王媛媛%王晨暘%劉欽%王靜%趙婷
류효위%우정림%왕원원%왕신양%류흠%왕정%조정
Na3AlF6-Al2O3%团簇%第一原理计算%拉曼光谱%高温熔盐
Na3AlF6-Al2O3%糰簇%第一原理計算%拉曼光譜%高溫鎔鹽
Na3AlF6-Al2O3%단족%제일원리계산%랍만광보%고온용염
Na3AlF6-Al2O3%clusters%first principle calculation%Raman spectroscopy%high temperature molten salt
在 Na3AlF6-Al2O3系熔盐中,考虑到可能出现的键合结构,构建系列铝氟和铝氟氧络合离子的团簇结构模型,分别应用量子化学第一原理(Ab initio)和密度泛函计算方法(DFT)对其进行结构优化和拉曼频率计算,对Na3AlF6-Al2O3二元系含和不含LiF和CaF2添加剂的两种样品进行原位升温拉曼光谱实验。结果表明:两种方法计算结果吻合较好;添加剂LiF和CaF2对Al2O3的溶解有促进作用;溶解Al2O3中的氧已转化成为Al2OF62-中的桥氧,并得到理论计算模拟结果的解释和确认。
在 Na3AlF6-Al2O3繫鎔鹽中,攷慮到可能齣現的鍵閤結構,構建繫列鋁氟和鋁氟氧絡閤離子的糰簇結構模型,分彆應用量子化學第一原理(Ab initio)和密度汎函計算方法(DFT)對其進行結構優化和拉曼頻率計算,對Na3AlF6-Al2O3二元繫含和不含LiF和CaF2添加劑的兩種樣品進行原位升溫拉曼光譜實驗。結果錶明:兩種方法計算結果吻閤較好;添加劑LiF和CaF2對Al2O3的溶解有促進作用;溶解Al2O3中的氧已轉化成為Al2OF62-中的橋氧,併得到理論計算模擬結果的解釋和確認。
재 Na3AlF6-Al2O3계용염중,고필도가능출현적건합결구,구건계렬려불화려불양락합리자적단족결구모형,분별응용양자화학제일원리(Ab initio)화밀도범함계산방법(DFT)대기진행결구우화화랍만빈솔계산,대Na3AlF6-Al2O3이원계함화불함LiF화CaF2첨가제적량충양품진행원위승온랍만광보실험。결과표명:량충방법계산결과문합교호;첨가제LiF화CaF2대Al2O3적용해유촉진작용;용해Al2O3중적양이전화성위Al2OF62-중적교양,병득도이론계산모의결과적해석화학인。
Several Al-F and Al-F-O clusters were designed and constructed on the consideration of possible bondings in Na3AlF6-Al2O3 molten salt system. First principle calculation and density function theory (DFT) were applied to optimize the proposed clusters and simulate their vibrational modes and Raman spectra. The samples of binary Na3AlF6-Al2O3 without and with LiF and CaF2 as additives were chosen to recorde by in-situ high temperature Raman spectrometer. The results reveal that the calculation result agrees well with each other. The additives LiF and CaF2 can be help to resolve Al2O3, and oxygen originated from Al2O3 exists as bridging oxygen of A12OF62-anion, which can be confirmed by both experimental and theoretical simulation results.