CAJ | 학술논문

中国已经进入老龄社会，老年人主观幸福感研究对积极、健康的老龄社会发展具有重要意义。中国老年人主观幸福感总体处于中等偏上水平，影响老年人主观幸福感的主要因素有生理因素、社会因素、心理因素、其他因素。老年人主观幸福感影响因素研究存在的主要问题是研究方法单一、研究较为零散、缺少文化与幸福感的相关研究。今后老年人主观幸福感研究应注重理论研究、采用多元方法、关注本土研究与跨文化研究。
중국이경진입노령사회，노년인주관행복감연구대적겁、건강적노령사회발전구유중요의의。중국노년인주관행복감총체처우중등편상수평，영향노년인주관행복감적주요인소유생리인소、사회인소、심리인소、기타인소。노년인주관행복감영향인소연구존재적주요문제시연구방법단일、연구교위령산、결소문화여행복감적상관연구。금후노년인주관행복감연구응주중이론연구、채용다원방법、관주본토연구여과문화연구。
China has already stepped into the aging society. The research of the elderly’s subjective well-being is helpful to the positive and healthy development of aging society. The level of subjective well-being of the elderly in China is above average. The inlfuencing factors that affect the elderly’s subjective well-being are physiological factors, social factors, psychological factors and other factors. Now there are many problems of the research such as single method, scattered research topics, and lack of the study on the correlation between culture and subjective well-being. Future research should focus on cross-cultural research and indigenous study with diversiifed methods.