洛阳师范学院学报
洛暘師範學院學報
락양사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF LUOYANG TEACHERS' COLLEGE
2014年
1期
119-122
,共4页
英语语法%关系分句%同位语分句
英語語法%關繫分句%同位語分句
영어어법%관계분구%동위어분구
relative clause%appositive clause%difference
英语关系分句和同位语分句的区别,大部分研究认为有三点或两点的区别,王益民先生认为英语关系分句和同位语分句有八点区别。本文经过分析查找的证据表明,两种分句在以下八个方面也存在差异:分句的位置;when, where, why的用法;what, how, whether, that的用法;分句的倒装;分句前介词的省略;指示词;关系分句可能相当于状语分句;以及限定性和非限定性关系分句有时意义不同。也就是说本研究表明英语关系分句和同位语分句至少16个方面的区别。
英語關繫分句和同位語分句的區彆,大部分研究認為有三點或兩點的區彆,王益民先生認為英語關繫分句和同位語分句有八點區彆。本文經過分析查找的證據錶明,兩種分句在以下八箇方麵也存在差異:分句的位置;when, where, why的用法;what, how, whether, that的用法;分句的倒裝;分句前介詞的省略;指示詞;關繫分句可能相噹于狀語分句;以及限定性和非限定性關繫分句有時意義不同。也就是說本研究錶明英語關繫分句和同位語分句至少16箇方麵的區彆。
영어관계분구화동위어분구적구별,대부분연구인위유삼점혹량점적구별,왕익민선생인위영어관계분구화동위어분구유팔점구별。본문경과분석사조적증거표명,량충분구재이하팔개방면야존재차이:분구적위치;when, where, why적용법;what, how, whether, that적용법;분구적도장;분구전개사적성략;지시사;관계분구가능상당우상어분구;이급한정성화비한정성관계분구유시의의불동。야취시설본연구표명영어관계분구화동위어분구지소16개방면적구별。
This paper points out , besides the eight differences mentioned in All the Differences between English Relative and Appositive Clauses by Wang Yimin, that the two kinds of clauses are also different from each other in the following eight aspects, i.e.position, usage of when, where and why, usage of what, how, whether and that , inversion , omission of prepositions before the clauses , indicator , some relative clauses functioning the same as adverbial clauses , restrictive and nonrestrictive relative clauses sometimes having different meanings .