集成技术
集成技術
집성기술
Journal of Integration Technology
2014年
1期
77-85
,共9页
李荣茂%安谋%余绍徳%谢耀钦
李榮茂%安謀%餘紹徳%謝耀欽
리영무%안모%여소덕%사요흠
放疗%呼吸控制%催眠
放療%呼吸控製%催眠
방료%호흡공제%최면
radiotherapy%respiration control%hypnosis
肺癌放疗期间位置的不确定会影响治疗效果。为了有效地控制肺癌放疗中的呼吸运动,催眠作为一种全新的控制方法被引入肺癌治疗中。为了验证所提出的方法,选择6名志愿者在专业催眠师的指导下进行试验。所有实验均在相同的环境条件下重复,且分别记录正常状态和催眠状态下呼吸的幅度。呼吸均值和均方根(RMS)结果表明,催眠状态下的平均值和有效值分别为56.6%和64.4%,低于正常状态。其中,催眠状态下的均值和均方根的呼吸幅度分别为16.2 mm、8.6 mm,而正常状态下时分别为37.4 mm、23.9 mm。此外,稳定峰和相邻波的相似性结果表明,催眠状态下不同周期之间的γ指数通过率为16.4%,高于正常状态。文章实验结果表明,催眠作为一种干预的、可替代的呼吸控制方式,可有效地减少呼吸幅度和增加呼吸周期的稳定性。该方法有望在图像引导放射治疗中得到应用。
肺癌放療期間位置的不確定會影響治療效果。為瞭有效地控製肺癌放療中的呼吸運動,催眠作為一種全新的控製方法被引入肺癌治療中。為瞭驗證所提齣的方法,選擇6名誌願者在專業催眠師的指導下進行試驗。所有實驗均在相同的環境條件下重複,且分彆記錄正常狀態和催眠狀態下呼吸的幅度。呼吸均值和均方根(RMS)結果錶明,催眠狀態下的平均值和有效值分彆為56.6%和64.4%,低于正常狀態。其中,催眠狀態下的均值和均方根的呼吸幅度分彆為16.2 mm、8.6 mm,而正常狀態下時分彆為37.4 mm、23.9 mm。此外,穩定峰和相鄰波的相似性結果錶明,催眠狀態下不同週期之間的γ指數通過率為16.4%,高于正常狀態。文章實驗結果錶明,催眠作為一種榦預的、可替代的呼吸控製方式,可有效地減少呼吸幅度和增加呼吸週期的穩定性。該方法有望在圖像引導放射治療中得到應用。
폐암방료기간위치적불학정회영향치료효과。위료유효지공제폐암방료중적호흡운동,최면작위일충전신적공제방법피인입폐암치료중。위료험증소제출적방법,선택6명지원자재전업최면사적지도하진행시험。소유실험균재상동적배경조건하중복,차분별기록정상상태화최면상태하호흡적폭도。호흡균치화균방근(RMS)결과표명,최면상태하적평균치화유효치분별위56.6%화64.4%,저우정상상태。기중,최면상태하적균치화균방근적호흡폭도분별위16.2 mm、8.6 mm,이정상상태하시분별위37.4 mm、23.9 mm。차외,은정봉화상린파적상사성결과표명,최면상태하불동주기지간적γ지수통과솔위16.4%,고우정상상태。문장실험결과표명,최면작위일충간예적、가체대적호흡공제방식,가유효지감소호흡폭도화증가호흡주기적은정성。해방법유망재도상인도방사치료중득도응용。
The uncertain position of lung tumor during radiotherapy compromises the treatment effect. To control the respiratory motion effectively during the radiotherapy of lung cancer without any side effects, a novel control method was introduced in the lung cancer treatment. In order to verify the suggested method, six volunteers were selected with a wide range of distribution of age, weight, and chest circumference. A set of experiments were conducted for each volunteer, under the guidance of a professional hypnotist. All the experiments were repeated in the same environmental condition. The amplitude of respiration was recorded under the normal state and hypnosis, respectively. The mean value and the root mean-square (RMS) of the breathing amplitude were 16.2 mm and 8.6 mm during the hypnosis state, while they were 37.4 mm and 23.9 mm during the normal state. It can be seen that the mean value and the RMS during the hypnosis state were 56.6% and 64.2%, smaller than those during normal state, respectively. Moreover, the stability of the peaks and the similarity of the adjacent wave were also analyzed. The passing ratio ofγindex between different cycles during the hypnosis state was 16.4%, higher than that during the normal state. Results demonstrate that the hypnosis intervention can be an alternative way for the respiratory control, which can effectively reduce the respiratory amplitude and increase the stability of the respiratory cycle. The proposed method will ifnd applications in the image guided radiotherapy.