计算机工程
計算機工程
계산궤공정
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
2014年
1期
239-245
,共7页
JPEG XR标准%主观质量%图像压缩%码率控制%人类视觉系统%最小可觉差
JPEG XR標準%主觀質量%圖像壓縮%碼率控製%人類視覺繫統%最小可覺差
JPEG XR표준%주관질량%도상압축%마솔공제%인류시각계통%최소가각차
JPEG XR standard%subjective quality%image compression%rate control%Human Visual System(HVS)%Just Noticeable Difference(JND)
在JPEG XR图像标准的基础上,提出一种提高其压缩效率的编码方法。该方法利用人类视觉系统对图片的感知特点,设计基于图像内容的自适应量化参数选择算法。根据最小可觉差模型,以图像的局部纹理和局部亮度为参数,将图像压缩过程中的宏块分为6类,对每类宏块的直流、低频、高频系数赋予不同的量化参数,从而使得整幅图像的码率根据纹理复杂度和亮度合理分布,在保持主观质量不变的情况下,减小图像码率,最终提高压缩效率。实验结果表明,陒对于固定量化参数算法,该算法可使图像压缩效率得到最高10%的提升。
在JPEG XR圖像標準的基礎上,提齣一種提高其壓縮效率的編碼方法。該方法利用人類視覺繫統對圖片的感知特點,設計基于圖像內容的自適應量化參數選擇算法。根據最小可覺差模型,以圖像的跼部紋理和跼部亮度為參數,將圖像壓縮過程中的宏塊分為6類,對每類宏塊的直流、低頻、高頻繫數賦予不同的量化參數,從而使得整幅圖像的碼率根據紋理複雜度和亮度閤理分佈,在保持主觀質量不變的情況下,減小圖像碼率,最終提高壓縮效率。實驗結果錶明,陒對于固定量化參數算法,該算法可使圖像壓縮效率得到最高10%的提升。
재JPEG XR도상표준적기출상,제출일충제고기압축효솔적편마방법。해방법이용인류시각계통대도편적감지특점,설계기우도상내용적자괄응양화삼수선택산법。근거최소가각차모형,이도상적국부문리화국부량도위삼수,장도상압축과정중적굉괴분위6류,대매류굉괴적직류、저빈、고빈계수부여불동적양화삼수,종이사득정폭도상적마솔근거문리복잡도화량도합리분포,재보지주관질량불변적정황하,감소도상마솔,최종제고압축효솔。실험결과표명,희대우고정양화삼수산법,해산법가사도상압축효솔득도최고10%적제승。
This paper proposes an encoding method with improving compression efficiency based on the standard of JPEG XR image. This method designs an adaptive quantization parameters selection algorithm based on image content by using the perception features of Human Visual System(HVS). According to the Just Noticeable Difference(JND) model, the macro blocks in the process of image compression are divided into 6 types by local texture and local brightness. Each type is assigned different quantization parameters of Direct Current(DC), Low Pass(LP) and High Pass(HP) coefficients adaptively, which distributes the bit rate of the entire image reasonably according to the texture complexity and brightness. Therefore, higher compression efficiency and lower rate are achieved with the same subjective quality. Experimental result show the proposed algorithm obtains a 10% higher compression efficiency compared with fixed quantization parameters algorithm.