湖南农业科学
湖南農業科學
호남농업과학
HUNAN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
1期
24-27
,共4页
黄婷%周冀衡%张卓%刘晓颖%李强%李鹏飞%邱尧%高迟銮%黄邵理
黃婷%週冀衡%張卓%劉曉穎%李彊%李鵬飛%邱堯%高遲鑾%黃邵理
황정%주기형%장탁%류효영%리강%리붕비%구요%고지란%황소리
干旱胁迫%复水%生长%保护酶%恢复
榦旱脅迫%複水%生長%保護酶%恢複
간한협박%복수%생장%보호매%회복
drought stress%rewatering%growth%protective enzyme%restoration
为了研究复水处理对不同干旱胁迫后的烤烟品种生长以及叶片内源保护酶活性的影响,以烤烟K326和红花大金元为材料,设计了不同程度的干旱胁迫,统一进行复水处理,在胁迫结束当天及复水的第1、4、8天对烟株进行农艺性状调查以及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、过氧化物酶(POD)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性的测定。结果表明:复水处理有助于K326和红花大金元在干旱胁迫后的烟株生长及烟叶内源保护酶活性的恢复,并且恢复速度随着干旱程度的加剧而变得缓慢;同时,在同等干旱程度下,K326的生长和保护酶活性恢复速度总体上要比红花大金元的快,这表明K326的抗旱性要优于红花大金元。
為瞭研究複水處理對不同榦旱脅迫後的烤煙品種生長以及葉片內源保護酶活性的影響,以烤煙K326和紅花大金元為材料,設計瞭不同程度的榦旱脅迫,統一進行複水處理,在脅迫結束噹天及複水的第1、4、8天對煙株進行農藝性狀調查以及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、過氧化物酶(POD)和過氧化氫酶(CAT)活性的測定。結果錶明:複水處理有助于K326和紅花大金元在榦旱脅迫後的煙株生長及煙葉內源保護酶活性的恢複,併且恢複速度隨著榦旱程度的加劇而變得緩慢;同時,在同等榦旱程度下,K326的生長和保護酶活性恢複速度總體上要比紅花大金元的快,這錶明K326的抗旱性要優于紅花大金元。
위료연구복수처리대불동간한협박후적고연품충생장이급협편내원보호매활성적영향,이고연K326화홍화대금원위재료,설계료불동정도적간한협박,통일진행복수처리,재협박결속당천급복수적제1、4、8천대연주진행농예성상조사이급초양화물기화매(SOD)、과양화물매(POD)화과양화경매(CAT)활성적측정。결과표명:복수처리유조우K326화홍화대금원재간한협박후적연주생장급연협내원보호매활성적회복,병차회복속도수착간한정도적가극이변득완만;동시,재동등간한정도하,K326적생장화보호매활성회복속도총체상요비홍화대금원적쾌,저표명K326적항한성요우우홍화대금원。
To study the rewatering treatment after different levels of drought stress on tobacco growth and activity of endogenous protective enzymes in tobacco leaf, the experiment used tobacco varieties of K326 and Honghuadajinyuan as the material and designed different levels of drought stress, then a unified rewatering treatment will be carried out, and then a investigation on agricultural characters and a determine on activities of SOD, POD and CAT were conducted to the tobacco plants on the day when the drought stress ended and the 1, 4 and 8 d after rewatering. The results showed that the rewatering treatment can help recovery of the plant growth and the activity of endogenous protective enzymes in leaf of K326 and Honghuadajinyuan after drought stress, and the recovery rate turned to slow along with increasing level of drought stress; meanwhile, with the same level of drought stress, the growth and the recovery rate of protective enzymes of K326 were generally faster than those of Honghuadajinyuan, indicating the drought resistance of K326 was better than that of Honghuadajinyuan.