CAJ | 학술논문

空战对抗决策的原则是规避目标威胁并使目标进入我方的威胁区，威胁特性建模是战斗机空战决策的基础。基于威胁属性，将战斗机威胁分为雷达探测威胁和导弹攻击威胁，基于雷达探测概率、目标RCS动态特性和目标暴露距离等指标对雷达威胁进行了建模分析；基于导弹攻击包络对导弹攻击威胁能力进行了建模分析，并给出战斗机威胁分布的集合描述。最后进行了仿真计算，结果表明，所建立的威胁模型能有效描述战斗机空战威胁，为战斗机空战决策提供理论基础。
공전대항결책적원칙시규피목표위협병사목표진입아방적위협구，위협특성건모시전두궤공전결책적기출。기우위협속성，장전두궤위협분위뢰체탐측위협화도탄공격위협，기우뢰체탐측개솔、목표RCS동태특성화목표폭로거리등지표대뢰체위협진행료건모분석；기우도탄공격포락대도탄공격위협능력진행료건모분석，병급출전두궤위협분포적집합묘술。최후진행료방진계산，결과표명，소건립적위협모형능유효묘술전두궤공전위협，위전두궤공전결책제공이론기출。
The principle of air combat is to avoid threatening region of target and bring target into our area. Modeling of threat characteristic in air combat for fighter is the foundation of air combat decision. Fighter threat is divided into radar detecting threat and missile attack threat. Detecting threat is modeled and analyzed by index of dynamic characteristic of Radar Cross Section (RCS),detecting probability and exposed distance. Missile attack threat is modeled by missile engagement envelope. And set description of threat is given at last. Simulation reveals that threat model is effective for air combat description,which lay a theoretic foundation for air combat decision.