贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
1期
185-187,188
,共4页
何先元%陈畅%项俊%严广言
何先元%陳暢%項俊%嚴廣言
하선원%진창%항준%엄엄언
小叶女贞%石蒜碱%超声提取%提取工艺
小葉女貞%石蒜堿%超聲提取%提取工藝
소협녀정%석산감%초성제취%제취공예
Ligustrumquihoui%lycorine%ultrasonic extraction%extraction process
为探索小叶女贞石蒜碱的最佳提取工艺条件,以小叶女贞石蒜碱的提取率为考察指标,以乙醇为提取剂,采用单因素和正交试验考察乙醇浓度、料液比、超声提取时间、提取温度等因素对小叶女贞石蒜碱提取率的影响。结果表明:小叶女贞石蒜碱的最适宜提取工艺条件是乙醇浓度60%,料液比1∶18,超声提取时间35 min,超声提取温度45℃,该条件下小叶女贞石蒜碱提取率为0.182%。
為探索小葉女貞石蒜堿的最佳提取工藝條件,以小葉女貞石蒜堿的提取率為攷察指標,以乙醇為提取劑,採用單因素和正交試驗攷察乙醇濃度、料液比、超聲提取時間、提取溫度等因素對小葉女貞石蒜堿提取率的影響。結果錶明:小葉女貞石蒜堿的最適宜提取工藝條件是乙醇濃度60%,料液比1∶18,超聲提取時間35 min,超聲提取溫度45℃,該條件下小葉女貞石蒜堿提取率為0.182%。
위탐색소협녀정석산감적최가제취공예조건,이소협녀정석산감적제취솔위고찰지표,이을순위제취제,채용단인소화정교시험고찰을순농도、료액비、초성제취시간、제취온도등인소대소협녀정석산감제취솔적영향。결과표명:소협녀정석산감적최괄의제취공예조건시을순농도60%,료액비1∶18,초성제취시간35 min,초성제취온도45℃,해조건하소협녀정석산감제취솔위0.182%。
To explore the optimum extraction conditions of lycorine from L.quihoui,the influence factors on L. quihoui lycorine extraction yield, including ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio, ultrasonic extraction time and leaching temperature,were researched by adopting the single factor and orthogonal test design with extraction rate as an index and ethanol as the extraction solvent.The optimum extraction conditions of lycorine from L.quihoui included ethanol concentration 60%,solid-liquid ratio 1∶18, ultrasonic extraction time 35 min and ultrasonic extraction temperature 45℃. Under these conditions lycorine extraction rate could reach 0.182%.