工程设计学报
工程設計學報
공정설계학보
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING DESIGN
2014年
1期
18-26
,共9页
张文韬%张友鹏%苏宏升%杨蕾
張文韜%張友鵬%囌宏升%楊蕾
장문도%장우붕%소굉승%양뢰
CTCS-3级ATP系统%可靠性分析%动态故障树%马尔科夫矩阵迭代法%分层迭代方法
CTCS-3級ATP繫統%可靠性分析%動態故障樹%馬爾科伕矩陣迭代法%分層迭代方法
CTCS-3급ATP계통%가고성분석%동태고장수%마이과부구진질대법%분층질대방법
ATP system of CTCS-3%reliability analysis%dynamic fault tree%Markov matrix inter-ation method%hierarchical iteration method
针对传统的可靠性分析方法分析CTCS-3级ATP系统动态失效问题的不足,提出采用动态故障树分析其可靠性。首先,分析系统的结构和功能建立动态故障树模型;其次,采用深度优先最左遍历算法搜索动态故障树模型,得到独立的子树;最后,在引入可修系统可靠性指标基础上,采用解析法和马尔科夫矩阵迭代法求解子树,结合分层迭代方法对动态故障树分析法改进,以减小运算量,使得上述可靠性指标能用于CTCS-3级ATP系统的可靠性评估。计算所得可靠性指标与可靠性框图分析得到的结果对比表明:动态故障树能够更好地描述系统的冗余性和容错性等特点,提高了可靠性指标的精度。
針對傳統的可靠性分析方法分析CTCS-3級ATP繫統動態失效問題的不足,提齣採用動態故障樹分析其可靠性。首先,分析繫統的結構和功能建立動態故障樹模型;其次,採用深度優先最左遍歷算法搜索動態故障樹模型,得到獨立的子樹;最後,在引入可脩繫統可靠性指標基礎上,採用解析法和馬爾科伕矩陣迭代法求解子樹,結閤分層迭代方法對動態故障樹分析法改進,以減小運算量,使得上述可靠性指標能用于CTCS-3級ATP繫統的可靠性評估。計算所得可靠性指標與可靠性框圖分析得到的結果對比錶明:動態故障樹能夠更好地描述繫統的冗餘性和容錯性等特點,提高瞭可靠性指標的精度。
침대전통적가고성분석방법분석CTCS-3급ATP계통동태실효문제적불족,제출채용동태고장수분석기가고성。수선,분석계통적결구화공능건립동태고장수모형;기차,채용심도우선최좌편력산법수색동태고장수모형,득도독립적자수;최후,재인입가수계통가고성지표기출상,채용해석법화마이과부구진질대법구해자수,결합분층질대방법대동태고장수분석법개진,이감소운산량,사득상술가고성지표능용우CTCS-3급ATP계통적가고성평고。계산소득가고성지표여가고성광도분석득도적결과대비표명:동태고장수능구경호지묘술계통적용여성화용착성등특점,제고료가고성지표적정도。
According to the draw back of traditional methods of reliability analysis describing the dynamic failure problem of the ATP system of CTCS-3 ,dynamic fault tree was used to analyze the reliability of the system .Firstly ,the dynamic fault tree model was established by analyzing the structure and function of the system .Secondly ,the depth-first left-most traversal algorithm was used to search on the dynamic fault tree model to obtain the independent subtrees .Finally ,after introducing the reliability indexes of repairable system ,the analytic method and Markov matrix it-eration method were adopted to solve subtrees .The hierarchical iteration method was applied to improve dynamic fault tree analysis method to reduce the quantity of computation so that the reli-ability indexes could be used for reliability evaluation of the ATP system of CTCS-3 .Comparing the results of above method with the results of the reliability block diagram method ,it is show that dynamic fault tree analysis can describe the characteristics of redundancy and fault-tolerance of system better and the accuracy of reliability indexes is improved .