功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
3期
03096-03100
,共5页
李跃%安玉蓉%王真%左亚路%席力
李躍%安玉蓉%王真%左亞路%席力
리약%안옥용%왕진%좌아로%석력
磁控溅射%薄膜%自旋重取向%磁矩翻转机制
磁控濺射%薄膜%自鏇重取嚮%磁矩翻轉機製
자공천사%박막%자선중취향%자구번전궤제
magnetron sputtering%thin film%spin reorientation transition%magnetization reversal mechanism
采用直流磁控共溅射方法制备了 Gd 掺杂FeCo 磁性薄膜.XRD 测量结果表明,随着溅射功率的增加其结构发生从纳米晶到晶态的转变.研究了磁性随温度的变化规律,结果表明,在温度降到120 K 左右,晶态样品存在由面内单轴各向异性向具有垂直各向异性转变的自旋重取向(SRT)现象.而纳米晶态样品在温度降到能够达到的最低温度100 K时仍然没有出现SRT.对纳米晶薄膜矫顽力的角度依赖性研究表明,当外磁场靠近易轴附近时反磁化机制为畴壁成核或者畴壁钉扎,当磁场靠近难轴时的反磁化机制为一致转动.
採用直流磁控共濺射方法製備瞭 Gd 摻雜FeCo 磁性薄膜.XRD 測量結果錶明,隨著濺射功率的增加其結構髮生從納米晶到晶態的轉變.研究瞭磁性隨溫度的變化規律,結果錶明,在溫度降到120 K 左右,晶態樣品存在由麵內單軸各嚮異性嚮具有垂直各嚮異性轉變的自鏇重取嚮(SRT)現象.而納米晶態樣品在溫度降到能夠達到的最低溫度100 K時仍然沒有齣現SRT.對納米晶薄膜矯頑力的角度依賴性研究錶明,噹外磁場靠近易軸附近時反磁化機製為疇壁成覈或者疇壁釘扎,噹磁場靠近難軸時的反磁化機製為一緻轉動.
채용직류자공공천사방법제비료 Gd 참잡FeCo 자성박막.XRD 측량결과표명,수착천사공솔적증가기결구발생종납미정도정태적전변.연구료자성수온도적변화규률,결과표명,재온도강도120 K 좌우,정태양품존재유면내단축각향이성향구유수직각향이성전변적자선중취향(SRT)현상.이납미정태양품재온도강도능구체도적최저온도100 K시잉연몰유출현SRT.대납미정박막교완력적각도의뢰성연구표명,당외자장고근역축부근시반자화궤제위주벽성핵혹자주벽정찰,당자장고근난축시적반자화궤제위일치전동.
Gd doped magnetic FeCo thin films were fabricated by DC magnetron co-sputtering at ambient condi-tion.The structure transition from nano-crystalline structure to crystalline structure were characterized by XRD upon increasing sputtering power.A spin reorientation transition from in-plane uniaxial anisotropy to perpendic-ular anisotropy was observed as the temperature decreasing to around 120 K for crystalline sample.While the SRT was absent in the nanocrystalline sample as the temperature decrease to the lowest available temperature of 100 K.The investigation of the angular dependence of coercivity indicates that the magnetization reversal mech-anism of nanocrystalline FeCoGd film was domain-wall depinning or nucleation and coherent rotation when the applied field was close to the easy axis and hard axis,respectively.