桂林理工大学学报
桂林理工大學學報
계림리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
699-705
,共7页
碳排放%经济增长%脱钩%节能减排%低碳试点省份
碳排放%經濟增長%脫鉤%節能減排%低碳試點省份
탄배방%경제증장%탈구%절능감배%저탄시점성빈
carbon emission%economic growth%decoupling%energy conservation and emission reduction%low carbon pilot provinces
以广东、辽宁、湖北、陕西、云南等5个中国首批低碳试点省份2000-2011年的碳排放量、国内生产总值、能源消费总值为基础数据,运用脱钩模型计算,从节能、减排等比较分析这5个省份的碳排放与经济增长关系的联动情况。研究发现:在节能方面,辽宁、湖北比其他3省好,多数阶段处于弱脱钩、强脱钩状态;在减排方面,5省基本都较差,处于扩张连续状态。各省碳排放量大小与各省自身经济基础、产业结构、能源生产结构有着密切的关系,能源生产方式在很大程度上决定了碳排放量,产业结构与优势产业类型对地区碳排放量有较大影响,运用先进技术节能减排能够明显的减轻碳排放对环境造成的压力。
以廣東、遼寧、湖北、陝西、雲南等5箇中國首批低碳試點省份2000-2011年的碳排放量、國內生產總值、能源消費總值為基礎數據,運用脫鉤模型計算,從節能、減排等比較分析這5箇省份的碳排放與經濟增長關繫的聯動情況。研究髮現:在節能方麵,遼寧、湖北比其他3省好,多數階段處于弱脫鉤、彊脫鉤狀態;在減排方麵,5省基本都較差,處于擴張連續狀態。各省碳排放量大小與各省自身經濟基礎、產業結構、能源生產結構有著密切的關繫,能源生產方式在很大程度上決定瞭碳排放量,產業結構與優勢產業類型對地區碳排放量有較大影響,運用先進技術節能減排能夠明顯的減輕碳排放對環境造成的壓力。
이엄동、료녕、호북、협서、운남등5개중국수비저탄시점성빈2000-2011년적탄배방량、국내생산총치、능원소비총치위기출수거,운용탈구모형계산,종절능、감배등비교분석저5개성빈적탄배방여경제증장관계적련동정황。연구발현:재절능방면,료녕、호북비기타3성호,다수계단처우약탈구、강탈구상태;재감배방면,5성기본도교차,처우확장련속상태。각성탄배방량대소여각성자신경제기출、산업결구、능원생산결구유착밀절적관계,능원생산방식재흔대정도상결정료탄배방량,산업결구여우세산업류형대지구탄배방량유교대영향,운용선진기술절능감배능구명현적감경탄배방대배경조성적압력。
Based on low carbon emissions, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and energy consumption data from five pilot provinces ( Guangdong, Liaoning, Hubei, Shaanxi, Yunnan ) , from 2000 to 2011, by decoupling model calculation, comparative analysis of energy conservation and emission reduction id made on the relation-ship between carbon emissions and economic growth .The study finds out that in terms of energy saving , Liaon-ing and Hubei are doing better than other three provinces, most in weak decoupling and strong decoupling.In terms of emissions, 5 provinces are poor in continuous expansion.Provincial carbon emissions are the difference of their economy and industrial structure .The structure of energy production and energy production mode deter-mine while carbon industrial structure advantage industry domain type of area has a great influence on carbon e-missions.The use of advanced technology for energy conservation can significantly reduce carbon emission pres-sure to the environment.