辐射防护通讯
輻射防護通訊
복사방호통신
RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN
2013年
6期
12-18
,共7页
傅小城%王茹静%杜风雷
傅小城%王茹靜%杜風雷
부소성%왕여정%두풍뢰
非人类物种%辐射影响%参考生物%筛选
非人類物種%輻射影響%參攷生物%篩選
비인류물충%복사영향%삼고생물%사선
Non-human biota%Radiological impact%Reference animals and plants%Selection
内陆核电建设对非人类物种电离辐射的影响逐渐为人们所重视,环境影响评价报告中对生物的辐射影响评价提出了明确要求。参考生物作为评估的基础,目前为止还没有明确的选择和确定方法。本文根据国内外对于参考生物的研究结果及选取准则,提出了参考生物的选择指标及方法,并应用于彭泽核电厂,初步确定了彭泽核电厂非人类物种电离辐射影响评估的一些主要参考生物。
內陸覈電建設對非人類物種電離輻射的影響逐漸為人們所重視,環境影響評價報告中對生物的輻射影響評價提齣瞭明確要求。參攷生物作為評估的基礎,目前為止還沒有明確的選擇和確定方法。本文根據國內外對于參攷生物的研究結果及選取準則,提齣瞭參攷生物的選擇指標及方法,併應用于彭澤覈電廠,初步確定瞭彭澤覈電廠非人類物種電離輻射影響評估的一些主要參攷生物。
내륙핵전건설대비인류물충전리복사적영향축점위인문소중시,배경영향평개보고중대생물적복사영향평개제출료명학요구。삼고생물작위평고적기출,목전위지환몰유명학적선택화학정방법。본문근거국내외대우삼고생물적연구결과급선취준칙,제출료삼고생물적선택지표급방법,병응용우팽택핵전엄,초보학정료팽택핵전엄비인류물충전리복사영향평고적일사주요삼고생물。
Radiological impacts on non-human biota from inland nuclear power plant have been gradually re-ceiving attention .The biological effects of radiation are required to be addressed in environmental impact state-ment .Reference animals and plants as the basis of dose models are studied comparatively less and there were not clear selection methods .According to the results of domestic and oversea researches and some selection guidelines ,this paper developed a framework of reference organisms ’ selection index ,and some main reference animals and plants were selected for the environmental assessment of Pengze nuclear power plant .